vscodeformac配置html环境,Mac上利用VScode配置c/c++开发环境

Mac上利用VScode配置c/c++开发环境

哭辽，Typora里面最好不要插入表情，不然保存会闪退

首先你要有一个vscode

在扩展里面下载c/c++

第一步

?+com+p 打开命令模式：选择c/c++： 编辑配置(edit configuration)

然后再自动生成的.vscode目录，打开c_cpp_properties.json。利用老哥的文件示例：

{

"configurations": [

{

"name": "Mac",

"includePath": [

"${workspaceFolder}/**",

"/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/include/c++/v1",

"/usr/local/include",

"/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/lib/clang/11.0.0/include",

"/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/include"

],

"defines": [],

"macFrameworkPath": [

"/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks",

"/System/Library/Frameworks",

"/Library/Frameworks"

],

"compilerPath": "/usr/bin/clang",

"cStandard": "c11",

"cppStandard": "c++17",

"intelliSenseMode": "clang-x64"

}

],

"version": 4

}

将要用到的库添加到includePath里面

第二步：

[??P]打开命令模式，选择[Tasks: Configure Task]命令，选择的模板为MSBuild，回车后会自动在.vscode目录下生成一个tasks.json文件，下面给出我的文件示例：

{

// See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558

// for the documentation about the tasks.json format

"version": "2.0.0",

"tasks": [

{

"label": "build c++",

"type": "shell",

"command": "g++",

"args": [

"${file}",

"-std=c++17",

"-g",

"-Wall",

"-lm",

"-o",

"${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.out"

],

"group": "build",

"presentation": {

"reveal": "silent",

"panel": "shared",

"echo": true,

"focus": false,

"showReuseMessage": true,

"clear": false

},

"problemMatcher": "$gcc"

},

{

"label": "run c++",

"type": "shell",

"dependsOn": "build c++",

"command": "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.out",

"presentation": {

"focus": true

},

"group": "test"

}

]

}

很多参数咱也不懂，先照抄吧

该文件其实就是一个命令行构建工具。

把运行程序时在终端输入的命令和参数对于"command"和"args"的值

输入shift+command+b，便可构建成功，生成可执行文件「文件名」.out

第三步：

[??P]打开命令模式，选择[Debug: Open launch.json]命令，选择的模板为C/C++，回车后会自动在.vscode目录下生成一个launch.json文件，下面给出老哥的文件示例：

{

// Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes.

// Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes.

// For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387

"version": "0.2.0",

"configurations": [

{

"name": "c/c++ Launch",

"type": "cppdbg",

"request": "launch",

"program": "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.out",

"args": [],

"stopAtEntry": false,

"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",

"environment": [],

"externalConsole": true,

"MIMode": "lldb",

"preLaunchTask": "build c++",

"logging": {

"trace": true,

"traceResponse": true,

"engineLogging": true

}

}

]

}

完成这三步C++开发环境就配置好了，接下来就可以编译，运行，调试C++程序了

[??B]是编译程序，[??R]是运行程序，如果安装了插件『Code Runner』可以直接运行程序

如果需要调试，那就按F5，进入调试模式即可

[??B]会编译生成.out文件，再按[??R]会在终端窗口显示运行结果 或者 进行交互。

参考文章

在mac上使用vscode创建第一个C++项目

Mac在VSCode中搭建C/C++环境

原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/love-study-chase/p/11962064.html