matlab paillier加密_基于Paillier的同态加密域可逆信息隐藏

Abstract:

Based on the homomorphism and probability characteristics of Paillier cryptosystem, a reversible data hiding in homomorphic encrypted domain based on Paillier is proposed. First, the original image is divided into blocks. The pixel groups randomly selected by the image owner have one reference pixel and eight target pixels. Least significant bits (LSBs) of reference pixel and all bits of target pixel are self-embedded into other parts of the image by a method of RDH. In order to avoid overflow when embedding data, LSBs of the reference pixel are reset to zero before encryption. The encrypted reference pixel replaces the target pixels surrounding it, thereby constructing mirror central ciphertext. In a set of mirroring central ciphertext, the data hider embeds data in the LSBs of the target pixels by homomorphic addition, while the reference pixel remains unchanged. The receiver can directly extract the extra information by modular m