linux perl如何运行,linux系统下如何运行perl代码的程序

该楼层疑似违规已被系统折叠 隐藏此楼查看此楼

最近安装了ubuntu,并在里面安装了slic3r,pl，运行的时候输入

perl slic3r.pl --help

就会弹出以下提示

但是，还是不知道具体怎么运行，求拯救啊

### How can I invoke slic3r.pl using the command line?

Usage: slic3r.pl [ OPTIONS ] [ file.stl ] [ file2.stl ] ...

--help Output this usage screen and exit

--version Output the version of Slic3r and exit

--save Save configuration to the specified file

--load Load configuration from the specified file. It can be used

more than once to load options from multiple files.

-o, --output File to output gcode to (by default, the file will be saved

into the same directory as the input file using the

--output-filename-format to generate the filename.) If a

directory is specified for this option, the output will

be saved under that directory, and the filename will be

generated by --output-filename-format.

Non-slicing actions (no G-code will be generated):

--repair Repair given STL files and save them as _fixed.obj

--cut Cut given input files at given Z (relative) and export

them as _upper.stl and _lower.stl

--info Output information about the supplied file(s) and exit

-j, --threads Number of threads to use (1+, default: 2)

GUI options:

--no-plater Disable the plater tab

--gui-mode Overrides the configured mode (simple/expert)

--autosave Automatically export current configuration to the specified file

Output options:

--output-filename-format

Output file name format; all config options enclosed in brackets

will be replaced by their values, as well as [input_filename_base]

and [input_filename] (default: [input_filename_base].gcode)

--post-process Generated G-code will be processed with the supplied script;

call this more than once to process through multiple scripts.

--export-svg Export a SVG file containing slices instead of G-code.

-m, --merge If multiple files are supplied, they will be composed into a single

print rather than processed individually.

Printer options:

--nozzle-diameter Diameter of nozzle in mm (default: 0.5)

--print-center Coordinates in mm of the point to center the print around

(default: 100,100)

--z-offset Additional height in mm to add to vertical coordinates

(+/-, default: 0)

--gcode-flavor The type of G-code to generate (reprap/teacup/makerware/sailfish/mach3/no-extrusion,

default: reprap)

--use-relative-e-distances Enable this to get relative E values (default: no)

--use-firmware-retraction Enable firmware-controlled retraction using G10/G11 (default: no)

--gcode-arcs Use G2/G3 commands for native arcs (experimental, not supported

by all firmwares)

--g0 Use G0 commands for retraction (experimental, not supported by all

firmwares)

--gcode-comments Make G-code verbose by adding comments (default: no)

--vibration-limit Limit the frequency of moves on X and Y axes (Hz, set zero to disable;

default: 0)

Filament options:

--filament-diameter Diameter in mm of your raw filament (default: 3)

--extrusion-multiplier

Change this to alter the amount of plastic extruded. There should be

very little need to change this value, which is only useful to

compensate for filament packing (default: 1)

--temperature Extrusion temperature in degree Celsius, set 0 to disable (default: 200)

--first-layer-temperature Extrusion temperature for the first layer, in degree Celsius,

set 0 to disable (default: same as --temperature)

--bed-temperature Heated bed temperature in degree Celsius, set 0 to disable (default: 0)

--first-layer-bed-temperature Heated bed temperature for the first layer, in degree Celsius,

set 0 to disable (default: same as --bed-temperature)

Speed options:

--travel-speed Speed of non-print moves in mm/s (default: 130)

--perimeter-speed Speed of print moves for perimeters in mm/s (default: 30)

--small-perimeter-speed

Speed of print moves for small perimeters in mm/s or % over perimeter speed

(default: 30)

--external-perimeter-speed

Speed of print moves for the external perimeter in mm/s or % over perimeter speed

(default: 70%)

--infill-speed Speed of print moves in mm/s (default: 60)

--solid-infill-speed Speed of print moves for solid surfaces in mm/s or % over infill speed

(default: 60)

--top-solid-infill-speed Speed of print moves for top surfaces in mm/s or % over solid infill speed

(default: 50)

--support-material-speed

Speed of support material print moves in mm/s (default: 60)

--support-material-interface-speed

Speed of support material interface print moves in mm/s or % over support material

speed (default: 100%)

--bridge-speed Speed of bridge print moves in mm/s (default: 60)

--gap-fill-speed Speed of gap fill print moves in mm/s (default: 20)

--first-layer-speed Speed of print moves for bottom layer, expressed either as an absolute

value or as a percentage over normal speeds (default: 30%)

Acceleration options:

--perimeter-acceleration

Overrides firmware*s default acceleration for perimeters. (mm/s^2, set zero

to disable; default: 0)

--infill-acceleration

Overrides firmware*s default acceleration for infill. (mm/s^2, set zero

to disable; default: 0)

--bridge-acceleration

Overrides firmware*s default acceleration for bridges. (mm/s^2, set zero

to disable; default: 0)

--first-layer-acceleration

Overrides firmware*s default acceleration for first layer. (mm/s^2, set zero

to disable; default: 0)

--default-acceleration

Acceleration will be reset to this value after the specific settings above

have been applied. (mm/s^2, set zero to disable; default: 130)

Accuracy options:

--layer-height Layer height in mm (default: 0.3)

--first-layer-height Layer height for first layer (mm or %, default: 0.35)

--infill-every-layers

Infill every N layers (default: 1)

--solid-infill-every-layers

Force a solid layer every N layers (default: 0)

Print options:

--perimeters Number of perimeters/horizontal skins (range: 0+, default: 3)

--top-solid-layers Number of solid layers to do for top surfaces (range: 0+, default: 3)

--bottom-solid-layers Number of solid layers to do for bottom surfaces (range: 0+, default: 3)

--solid-layers Shortcut for setting the two options above at once

--fill-density Infill density (range: 0%-100%, default: 40%)

--fill-angle Infill angle in degrees (range: 0-90, default: 45)

--fill-pattern Pattern to use to fill non-solid layers (default: honeycomb)

--solid-fill-pattern Pattern to use to fill solid layers (default: rectilinear)

--start-gcode Load initial G-code from the supplied file. This will overwrite

the default command (home all axes [G28]).

--end-gcode Load final G-code from the supplied file. This will overwrite

the default commands (turn off temperature [M104 S0],

home X axis [G28 X], disable motors [M84]).

--layer-gcode Load layer-change G-code from the supplied file (default: nothing).

--toolchange-gcode Load tool-change G-code from the supplied file (default: nothing).

--seam-position Position of loop starting points (random/nearest/aligned, default: aligned).

--external-perimeters-first Reverse perimeter order. (default: no)

--spiral-vase Experimental option to raise Z gradually when printing single-walled vases

(default: no)

--only-retract-when-crossing-perimeters

Disable retraction when travelling between infill paths inside the same island.

(default: no)

--solid-infill-below-area

Force solid infill when a region has a smaller area than this threshold

(mm^2, default: 70)

--infill-only-where-needed

Only infill under ceilings (default: no)

--infill-first Make infill before perimeters (default: no)

Quality options (slower slicing):

--extra-perimeters Add more perimeters when needed (default: yes)

--avoid-crossing-perimeters Optimize travel moves so that no perimeters are crossed (default: no)

--thin-walls Detect single-width walls (default: yes)

--overhangs Experimental option to use bridge flow, speed and fan for overhangs

(default: yes)

Support material options:

--support-material Generate support material for overhangs

--support-material-threshold

Overhang threshold angle (range: 0-90, set 0 for automatic detection,

default: 0)

--support-material-pattern

Pattern to use for support material (default: honeycomb)

--support-material-spacing

Spacing between pattern lines (mm, default: 2.5)

--support-material-angle

Support material angle in degrees (range: 0-90, default: 0)

--support-material-interface-layers

Number of perpendicular layers between support material and object (0+, default: 3)

--support-material-interface-spacing

Spacing between interface pattern lines (mm, set 0 to get a solid layer, default: 0)

--raft-layers Number of layers to raise the printed objects by (range: 0+, default: 0)

--support-material-enforce-layers

Enforce support material on the specified number of layers from bottom,

regardless of --support-material and threshold (0+, default: 0)

--dont-support-bridges

Experimental option for preventing support material from being generated under bridged areas (default: yes)

Retraction options:

--retract-length Length of retraction in mm when pausing extrusion (default: 1)

--retract-speed Speed for retraction in mm/s (default: 30)

--retract-restart-extra

Additional amount of filament in mm to push after

compensating retraction (default: 0)

--retract-before-travel

Only retract before travel moves of this length in mm (default: 2)

--retract-lift Lift Z by the given distance in mm when retracting (default: 0)

--retract-layer-change

Enforce a retraction before each Z move (default: yes)

--wipe Wipe the nozzle while doing a retraction (default: no)

Retraction options for multi-extruder setups:

--retract-length-toolchange

Length of retraction in mm when disabling tool (default: 1)

--retract-restart-extra-toolchnage

Additional amount of filament in mm to push after

switching tool (default: 0)

Cooling options:

--cooling Enable fan and cooling control

--min-fan-speed Minimum fan speed (default: 35%)

--max-fan-speed Maximum fan speed (default: 100%)

--bridge-fan-speed Fan speed to use when bridging (default: 100%)

--fan-below-layer-time Enable fan if layer print time is below this approximate number

of seconds (default: 60)

--slowdown-below-layer-time Slow down if layer print time is below this approximate number

of seconds (default: 30)

--min-print-speed Minimum print speed (mm/s, default: 10)

--disable-fan-first-layers Disable fan for the first N layers (default: 1)

--fan-always-on Keep fan always on at min fan speed, even for layers that don*t need

cooling

Skirt options:

--skirts Number of skirts to draw (0+, default: 1)

--skirt-distance Distance in mm between innermost skirt and object

(default: 6)

--skirt-height Height of skirts to draw (expressed in layers, 0+, default: 1)

--min-skirt-length Generate no less than the number of loops required to consume this length

of filament on the first layer, for each extruder (mm, 0+, default: 0)

--brim-width Width of the brim that will get added to each object to help adhesion

(mm, default: 0)

Transform options:

--scale Factor for scaling input object (default: 1)

--rotate Rotation angle in degrees (0-360, default: 0)

--duplicate Number of items with auto-arrange (1+, default: 1)

--duplicate-grid Number of items with grid arrangement (default: 1,1)

--duplicate-distance Distance in mm between copies (default: 6)

--xy-size-compensation

Grow/shrink objects by the configured absolute distance (mm, default: 0)

Sequential printing options:

--complete-objects When printing multiple objects and/or copies, complete each one before

starting the next one; watch out for extruder collisions (default: no)

--extruder-clearance-radius Radius in mm above which extruder won*t collide with anything

(default: 20)

--extruder-clearance-height Maximum vertical extruder depth; i.e. vertical distance from

extruder tip and carriage bottom (default: 20)

Miscellaneous options:

--notes Notes to be added as comments to the output file

--resolution Minimum detail resolution (mm, set zero for full resolution, default: 0)

Flow options (advanced):

--extrusion-width Set extrusion width manually; it accepts either an absolute value in mm

(like 0.65) or a percentage over layer height (like 200%)

--first-layer-extrusion-width

Set a different extrusion width for first layer

--perimeter-extrusion-width

Set a different extrusion width for perimeters

--external-perimeter-extrusion-width

Set a different extrusion width for external perimeters

--infill-extrusion-width

Set a different extrusion width for infill

--solid-infill-extrusion-width

Set a different extrusion width for solid infill

--top-infill-extrusion-width

Set a different extrusion width for top infill

--support-material-extrusion-width

Set a different extrusion width for support material

--bridge-flow-ratio Multiplier for extrusion when bridging (> 0, default: 1)

Multiple extruder options:

--extruder-offset Offset of each extruder, if firmware doesn*t handle the displacement

(can be specified multiple times, default: 0x0)

--perimeter-extruder

Extruder to use for perimeters (1+, default: 1)

--infill-extruder Extruder to use for infill (1+, default: 1)

--support-material-extruder

Extruder to use for support material (1+, default: 1)

--support-material-interface-extruder

Extruder to use for support material interface (1+, default: 1)

--ooze-prevention Drop temperature and park extruders outside a full skirt for automatic wiping

(default: no)

--ooze-prevention Drop temperature and park extruders outside a full skirt for automatic wiping

(default: no)

--standby-temperature-delta

Temperature difference to be applied when an extruder is not active and

--ooze-prevention is enabled (default: -5)