python使用rabbitmq接收_python实现rabbitMQ的消息生产和接收

本示例确保环境有 MySQL redis rabbitmq

如果启动缺少对应Python模块，请自行安装下

send-rabbitmq.py

!/usr/bin/python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import os,sys

import MySQLdb

import pika

import random

import redis

#安装模块 pip install pika

#数据库连接

db = MySQLdb.connect('localhsot','root','yumg10','xiaogezi',charset='utf8')

cursor = db.cursor()

cursor.execute("select order_no from t_Loan")

#redis连接

#pool=redis.ConnectionPool(decode_response=True)

redis=redis.Redis(host='localhost',password='123456',port=6379)

# 新建连接，rabbitmq安装在本地则hostname为'localhost'

hostname = 'localhsot'

parameters = pika.ConnectionParameters(hostname)

connection = pika.BlockingConnection(parameters)

# 创建通道

channel = connection.channel()

# 声明一个队列，生产者和消费者都要声明一个相同的队列，用来防止万一某一方挂了，另一方能正>常运行

channel.queue_declare(queue='hello')

for i in 'PYTHON AS YOU KNOW':

number = random.randint(1, 1000)

data=cursor.fetchone()

redis.set('data','a')

#print redis.get('data')

if data is None:

data=i

else:

data=data

body = 'hello world:%s' % data

# 交换机; 队列名,写明将消息发往哪个队列; 消息内容

# routing_key在使用匿名交换机的时候才需要指定，表示发送到哪个队列

channel.basic_publish(exchange='', routing_key='hello', body=body)

print body

connection.close()

db.close();

receive-rabbitmq.py

#!/usr/bin/env python3

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import pika

hostname = 'localhost'

parameters = pika.ConnectionParameters(hostname)

connection = pika.BlockingConnection(parameters)

# 创建通道

channel = connection.channel()

channel.queue_declare(queue='hello')

def callback(ch, method, properties, body):

print " [x] Received %r" % (body,)

# 告诉rabbitmq使用callback来接收信息

channel.basic_consume(callback, queue='hello', no_ack=True)

# 开始接收信息，并进入阻塞状态，队列里有信息才会调用callback进行处理,按ctrl+c退出

print ' [*] Waiting for messages. To exit press CTRL+C'

channel.start_consuming()

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