JAVA通过fserver_java – 通过Netty中的ServerBootstrap ChannelPipeline发送消息时出现UnsupportedOperationException...

我正在使用Netty 5.0.

我有一个补充的客户端引导程序,我从netty github获取了SecureChatClient.java示例.

Wenn我从客户端bootstrap发送消息到它完全正常工作的服务器.当我尝试从服务器引导程序向客户端发送消息时(首先通过客户端成功启动连接/通道之后),我得到了一个java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException而没有任何进一步的信息.从服务器向客户端发送消息是通过上面的代码完成的.

是仅用于接收的serverbootstrap吗？

如上所示,serverbootstrap不能将消息写回客户端吗？我的意思是,消息可以通过ChannelHandler从套接字进入ChannelPipeline,但只有ChannelHandler应该将响应写回ChannelPipeline并退出套接字.因此,在ServerBootstrap中,用户并不意味着能够从Pipeline外部沿ChannelPipeline发送消息. (希望有道理)

或者我只是遗漏了什么？

我的代码如下：

// Ports.

int serverPort = 8080;

EventLoopGroup bossGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();

EventLoopGroup workerGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();

try {

ServerBootstrap b = new ServerBootstrap();

b.group(bossGroup, workerGroup)

.channel(NioServerSocketChannel.class)

.childHandler(new ChannelInitializer() {

@Override

public void initChannel(SocketChannel ch) throws Exception {

ch.pipeline().addLast("MyMessageHandler", new MyMessageHandler());

}

})

.option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, 128)

.childOption(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, true);

// Bind and start to accept incoming connections.

ChannelFuture f = b.bind(serverPort).sync();

Channel ch = f.channel();

System.out.println("Server: Running!");

// Read commands from the stdin.

ChannelFuture lastWriteFuture = null;

BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

while(true)

{

String line = in.readLine();

if (line == null) break;

ByteBuf getOut = buffer(64);

getOut.writeBytes(line.getBytes());

// Sends the received line to the server.

lastWriteFuture = ch.writeAndFlush(getOut);

lastWriteFuture.addListener(new ChannelFutureListener() {

@Override

public void operationComplete(ChannelFuture cf) throws Exception {

if(cf.isSuccess()) {

System.out.println("CFListener: SUCCESS! YEAH! HELL! YEAH!");

} else {

System.out.println("CFListener: failure! FAILure! FAILURE!");

System.out.println(cf.cause());

}

}

});

}

// Wait until all messages are flushed before closing the channel.

if (lastWriteFuture != null) {

lastWriteFuture.sync();

}

// Wait until the server socket is closed.

// In this example, this does not happen, but you can do that to gracefully

// shut down your server.

f.channel().closeFuture().sync();

} catch (InterruptedException | UnsupportedOperationException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

workerGroup.shutdownGracefully();

bossGroup.shutdownGracefully();

}

我的问题是我在调用ch.writeAndFlush时遇到以下异常：

java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException

at io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel.filterOutboundMessage(NioServerSocketChannel.java:184)

at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannel$AbstractUnsafe.write(AbstractChannel.java:784)

at io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline$HeadContext.write(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:1278)

at io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerInvokerUtil.invokeWriteNow(ChannelHandlerInvokerUtil.java:158)

at io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelHandlerInvoker$WriteTask.run(DefaultChannelHandlerInvoker.java:440)

at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor.runAllTasks(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:328)

at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.run(NioEventLoop.java:354)

at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor$2.run(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:116)

at io.netty.util.internal.chmv8.ForkJoinTask$RunnableExecuteAction.exec(ForkJoinTask.java:1412)

at io.netty.util.internal.chmv8.ForkJoinTask.doExec(ForkJoinTask.java:280)

at io.netty.util.internal.chmv8.ForkJoinPool$WorkQueue.runTask(ForkJoinPool.java:877)

at io.netty.util.internal.chmv8.ForkJoinPool.scan(ForkJoinPool.java:1706)

at io.netty.util.internal.chmv8.ForkJoinPool.runWorker(ForkJoinPool.java:1661)

at io.netty.util.internal.chmv8.ForkJoinWorkerThread.run(ForkJoinWorkerThread.java:126)