安装了python后怎么获得pip3,使用自制软件安装python后如何更改pip3路径？

I previously installed Python 3 through the official distribution but recently decided to use Homebrew. I followed this to change my Python 3 path:

Homebrew not linking python correctly?

This is how my python 3 path looks (which is what I want):

$which python

/usr/local/bin/python

$python --version

Python 3.7.5

However, now pip is using the official distribution but I want to change it to the Homebrew version

$which pip

/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/pip

$pip --version

pip 19.3.1 from /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip (python 3.6)

How do I change my pip path to the Homebrew version and remove the official distribution safely?

解决方案

You need to remove /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework from your PATH. That was added when you installed Python from the official distribution). Or, at least not put it at the beginning, so that Homebrew's Python (the one in /usr/local/bin) will be the one used by your system.

In your ~/.bash_profile, try this:

export PATH="/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"

then restart your Terminal or source ~/.bash_profile. Homebrew's pip should be in /usr/local/bin, installed along with Homebrew's Python.

That should also have been the fix for the system not using Homebrew's Python.