Latex排列图片：自由定义N行M列的排列方式

首先导包：

\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{subfigure}

图片排成一行

\begin{figure}[htbp]
    \centering
    
    \subfigure[图1]{
        \begin{minipage}[t]{0.25\linewidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=1in]{图片.png}
        \end{minipage}
    }%
    \subfigure[图2]{
        \begin{minipage}[t]{0.25\linewidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=1in]{图片.png}
        \end{minipage}
    }%
    \subfigure[图3]{
        \begin{minipage}[t]{0.25\linewidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=1in]{图片.png}
        \end{minipage}
    }%
    \subfigure[图4]{
        \begin{minipage}[t]{0.25\linewidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=1in]{图片.png}
        \end{minipage}
    }%
    \centering
    \caption{图片合集}
\end{figure}

效果图：

排成一列

\begin{figure}[htbp]
    \centering
    
    \subfigure[图1]{
        \begin{minipage}[t]{0.25\linewidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=1in]{图片.png}
        \end{minipage}
    }%

    \subfigure[图2]{
        \begin{minipage}[t]{0.25\linewidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=1in]{图片.png}
        \end{minipage}
    }%

    \subfigure[图3]{
        \begin{minipage}[t]{0.25\linewidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=1in]{图片.png}
        \end{minipage}
    }%
    
    \subfigure[图4]{
        \begin{minipage}[t]{0.25\linewidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=1in]{图片.png}
        \end{minipage}
    }%
    \centering
    \caption{图片合集}
\end{figure}

效果图：

2行2列正方形排列

\begin{figure}[htbp]
    \centering
    
    \subfigure[图1]{
        \begin{minipage}[t]{0.25\linewidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=1in]{图片.png}
        \end{minipage}
    }%
    \subfigure[图2]{
        \begin{minipage}[t]{0.25\linewidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=1in]{图片.png}
        \end{minipage}
    }%

    \subfigure[图3]{
        \begin{minipage}[t]{0.25\linewidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=1in]{图片.png}
        \end{minipage}
    }%
    \subfigure[图4]{
        \begin{minipage}[t]{0.25\linewidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=1in]{图片.png}
        \end{minipage}
    }%
    \centering
    \caption{图片合集}
\end{figure}