android在服务中更新ui,Android更新UI的几种方法

第一种场景：

在UI线程中更新UI，这种是最简单的，直接更新UI即可。

代码如下

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity{

private Button bt_click_me;

private TextView tv_text;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

bt_click_me = findViewById(R.id.bt_click_me);

tv_text = findViewById(R.id.tv_text);

bt_click_me.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v){

tv_text.setText('111111111111111');

}

});

}

}

第二种场景：

从子线程中更新UI

代码如下

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity{

private Button bt_click_me;

private TextView tv_text;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

bt_click_me = findViewById(R.id.bt_click_me);

tv_text = findViewById(R.id.tv_text);

bt_click_me.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v){

Thread thread = new Thread(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run(){

tv_text.setText('111111111111111');

}

});

thread.start();

}

});

}

}

当点击按钮更新UI的时候就会发现报了异常，异常如下

图片.png

这个异常证明了子线程不能直接更新UI，解决方案如下

(1)通过Activity中的runOnUIThread方法

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity{

private Button bt_click_me;

private TextView tv_text;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

bt_click_me = findViewById(R.id.bt_click_me);

tv_text = findViewById(R.id.tv_text);

bt_click_me.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v){

Thread