一种自动生成网络IP的方案

背景

测试系统ubuntu16.04 64位

1.修改网卡名

/etc/default/grub
找到GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=“”
改为GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=“net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0”
然后sudo grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg

2.生成网卡配置

#! /bin/bash

FILE_NETWORK_INTERFACE=/etc/network/interfaces
FLAG_HASSET_NMSP=0
NUM_NETWORK_INTERFACE=0

LISTNAME_NETWORK_INTERFACE=`cat /proc/net/dev | awk '{if(NR > 2) print substr($1, 0, index($1,":")-1)}'`


for network_interface in ${LISTNAME_NETWORK_INTERFACE}
do 
    let NUM_NETWORK_INTERFACE=${NUM_NETWORK_INTERFACE}+1;
done

for network_interface in ${LISTNAME_NETWORK_INTERFACE}
do 
if [ "2" = "$NUM_NETWORK_INTERFACE" ]; then
    cat >${FILE_NETWORK_INTERFACE}  << "EOF"
auto lo
   iface lo inet loopback
auto eth0
   iface eth0 inet dhcp
auto eth0:1
   iface eth0:1 inet static
   address 192.168.200.136
   netmask 255.255.255.0
EOF
elif [ "3" = "$NUM_NETWORK_INTERFACE" ]; then
    cat >${FILE_NETWORK_INTERFACE}  << "EOF"
auto lo
   iface lo inet loopback
auto eth0
   iface eth0 inet dhcp
auto eth0:1
   iface eth0:1 inet static
   address 192.168.200.136
   netmask 255.255.255.0
auto eth1
   iface eth1 inet static
   address 192.168.2.136
   netmask 255.255.255.0
EOF
elif [ "4" = "$NUM_NETWORK_INTERFACE" ]; then
    cat >${FILE_NETWORK_INTERFACE}  << "EOF"
auto lo
   iface lo inet loopback
auto eth0
   iface eth0 inet dhcp
auto eth0:1
   iface eth0:1 inet static
   address 192.168.200.136
   netmask 255.255.255.0
auto eth1
   iface eth1 inet static
   address 192.168.2.136
   netmask 255.255.255.0
auto eth2
   iface eth2 inet static
   address 192.168.3.136
   netmask 255.255.255.0
EOF
elif [ "5" = "$NUM_NETWORK_INTERFACE" ]; then
    cat >${FILE_NETWORK_INTERFACE}  << "EOF"
auto lo
    iface lo inet loopback
auto eth0
   iface eth0 inet dhcp
auto eth0:1
   iface eth0:1 inet static
   address 192.168.200.136
   netmask 255.255.255.0
auto eth1
   iface eth1 inet static
   address 192.168.2.136
   netmask 255.255.255.0
auto eth2
   iface eth2 inet static
   address 192.168.3.136
   netmask 255.255.255.0
auto eth3
   iface eth2 inet static
   address 192.168.4.136
   netmask 255.255.255.0
EOF
fi
done