mysql数据库还原脚本,mysql数据库备份与恢复脚本

#!/bin/bash

#mysql database backup and restore the script

# define config variable

host=localhost

user=root

passwd=xxxxx

#this variable for grant

mainHostIp="127.0.0.1"

base_path=/opt/disk-webData/mysqlBackup

# base_path=/media/sf_website/yii/disk-webData/mysqlBackup

### backup

backupdb() {

bak_path=$base_path/$(date +%Y%m%d)/data

log_path=$base_path/$(date +%Y%m%d)/log

[ ! -d $bak_path ] && mkdir -p $bak_path

[ ! -d $log_path ] && mkdir -p $log_path

dblist=($(mysql -u$user -p$passwd -e "show databases;"|awk -F "|" '{print $1}'|grep -Ev "Database|mysql|information_schema|performance_schema"))

i=1

for dbname in "${dblist[@]}"

do

echo -e "\n$i --> Backup database $dbname ..."

file=$bak_path/"$dbname.sql"

mysqldump -h$host -u$user -p$passwd -B $dbname > $file

if [ -f $file ];then

success="$i --> $dbname backup success!"

echo $success;

echo $success >> $log_path/backupLog.log

echo "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON $dbname.* TO admin@localhost;" >> $log_path/grant.log

echo "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON $dbname.* TO admin@$mainHostIp;" >> $log_path/grant.log

fi

let i++

done

}

#restore

expr 1 + $1 &>/dev/null

if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

bak_path="$base_path"/$1/data

log_path="$base_path"/$1/log

#restore

cd $bak_path

dblist=($(ls))

i=1

for dbname in "${dblist[@]}"

do

echo -e "\n$i --> Restore database $dbname ..."

mysql -h$host -u$user -p$passwd < $dbname

success="$i --> $dbname restore success!"

echo $success

echo $success >> $log_path/restoreLog.log

let i++

done

#grant

# if [ -f $log_path/grant.log ];then

echo "Please ensure that [admin] user exist @[localhost & 127.0.0.1 & mainHostIp]";

sleep 15s

ii=1

cat $log_path/grant.log | while read line

do

echo "$ii --> $line"

mysql -h$host -u$user -p$passwd -e "$line"

let ii++

done

# fi

elif [ "$1" == backup ];then

backupdb

else

cd $base_path

dblist=($(ls))

i=1;

echo "Backup history ..."

for dbname in "${dblist[@]}"

do

echo "$i --> $dbname"

let i++

done

fi