android studio mac mult select,Android studio实现简单计算器

控制文件MainActivity.java

package com.example.df.firstapp;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.Button; //引用按钮组件

import android.widget.EditText; //引用文本编辑框组件

import android.text.TextUtils; //TextUtils类用于处理字符串

//定义实现监听接口的类MainActivity

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {

//声明17个按钮和一个文本编辑框

Button bt_num0,bt_num1,bt_num2,bt_num3,bt_num4,bt_num5,bt_num6,bt_num7,

bt_num8,bt_num9,bt_delete,bt_div,bt_mult,bt_minus,bt_plus,bt_equal,bt_dot,bt_clear;

private EditText et_calc;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); //显示activity_main.xml定义的用户界面

initViewAndListener(); //调用函数initViewAndListener()

}

//定义函数initViewAndListener()，用于与用户界面程序中的组件建立关联，并分别注册监听接口

private void initViewAndListener() {

bt_num0 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.bt_num0);

bt_num0.setOnClickListener(this);

bt_num1 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.bt_num1);

bt_num1.setOnClickListener(this);

bt_num2 =(Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_num2);

bt_num2.setOnClickListener(this);

bt_num3 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.bt_num3);

bt_num3.setOnClickListener(this);

bt_num4 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.bt_num4);

bt_num4.setOnClickListener(this);

bt_num5 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.bt_num5);

bt_num5.setOnClickListener(this);

bt_num6 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.bt_num6);

bt_num6.setOnClickListener(this);

bt_num7 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.bt_num7);

bt_num7.setOnClickListener(this);

bt_num8 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.bt_num8);

bt_num8.setOnClickListener(this);

bt_num9 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.bt_num9);

bt_num9.setOnClickListener(this);

bt_delete = (Button)findViewById(R.id.bt_delete);

bt_delete.setOnClickListener(this);

bt_div = (Button)findViewById(R.id.bt_div);

bt_div.setOnClickListener(this);

bt_mult = (Button)findViewById(R.id.bt_mult);

bt_mult.setOnClickListener(this);

bt_minus = (Button)findViewById(R.id.bt_minus);

bt_minus.setOnClickListener(this);

bt_plus = (Button)findViewById(R.id.bt_plus);

bt_plus.setOnClickListener(this);

bt_equal = (Button)findViewById(R.id.bt_equal);

bt_equal.setOnClickListener(this);

et_calc = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.et_calc);

bt_dot = (Button)findViewById(R.id.bt_dot);

bt_dot.setOnClickListener(this);

bt_clear = (Button)findViewById(R.id.bt_clear);

bt_clear.setOnClickListener(this);

}

private boolean lastIsOperator; //记录当前是否进行计算操作

private String lastOperators = ""; //记录上一次进行计算操作的结果

private double firstNumber = 0D; //定义并初始化第一次的取值

private double sencondNumber = 0D; //定义并初始化第二次的取值

//onClick()方法，触发OnClickListener接口

public void onClick(View v) {

String currentText = et_calc.getText().toString(); //获取当前文本编辑框的内容

String operatorNumber = ""; //定义并初始化操作数为””

if (currentText.equals("0")) { //若当前输入数为0则设置文本编辑框为””

et_calc.setText("");

}

operatorNumber = et_calc.getText().toString(); //根据编辑框的内容更改操作数值

if(!lastOperators.equals("")) //判断上一次操作的数是否为空，非空则建立索引，随之修改当前操作数

{

int index = operatorNumber.lastIndexOf(lastOperators);

operatorNumber = operatorNumber.substring(index+1);

}

//分别获取按钮的内容至文本编辑框

switch (v.getId()) {

case R.id.bt_num0:

et_calc.setText(et_calc.getText() + "0");

lastIsOperator = false;

break;

case R.id.bt_num1:

et_calc.setText(et_calc.getText() + "1");

lastIsOperator = false;

break;

case R.id.bt_num2:

et_calc.setText(et_calc.getText() + "2");

lastIsOperator = false;

break;

case R.id.bt_num3:

et_calc.setText(et_calc.getText() + "3");

lastIsOperator = false;

break;

case R.id.bt_num4:

et_calc.setText(et_calc.getText() + "4");

lastIsOperator = false;

break;

case R.id.bt_num5:

et_calc.setText(et_calc.getText() + "5");

lastIsOperator = false;

break;

case R.id.bt_num6:

et_calc.setText(et_calc.getText() + "6");

lastIsOperator = false;

break;

case R.id.bt_num7:

et_calc.setText(et_calc.getText() + "7");

lastIsOperator = false;

break;

case R.id.bt_num8:

et_calc.setText(et_calc.getText() + "8");

lastIsOperator = false;

break;

case R.id.bt_num9:

et_calc.setText(et_calc.getText() + "9");

lastIsOperator = false;

break;

case R.id.bt_dot:

et_calc.setText(et_calc.getText() + ".");

lastIsOperator = false;

break;

//归零按钮，将当前操作数直接清零

case R.id.bt_clear:

et_calc.setText("");

lastIsOperator = false;

firstNumber=0D;

sencondNumber=0D;

lastOperators="=";

break;

//清除按钮，若当前文本编辑框内容为空，点击一次则删除一个字符串

case R.id.bt_delete:

if (TextUtils.isEmpty(et_calc.getText())) {

return;

}

lastIsOperator = false;

et_calc.setText(currentText.substring(0, currentText.length() - 1).length() > 0 ? currentText.substring(0, currentText.length() - 1) : "0");

break;

//计算按钮，若当前内容非空、或者以及上一次有操作记录且记录不是”=”的情况下，将当前的操作记录设置为+、-、*、/、=

case R.id.bt_div:

if ((TextUtils.isEmpty(et_calc.getText())

|| lastIsOperator) && !lastOperators.equals("=")) {

return;

}

opratorCalc(operatorNumber,"÷");

lastIsOperator = true;

et_calc.setText(et_calc.getText() + "÷");

lastOperators = "÷";

break;

case R.id.bt_mult:

if ((TextUtils.isEmpty(et_calc.getText())

|| lastIsOperator) && !lastOperators.equals("=")) {

return;

}

opratorCalc(operatorNumber,"*");

lastIsOperator = true;

et_calc.setText(et_calc.getText() + "*");

lastOperators = "*";

break;

case R.id.bt_minus:

if ((TextUtils.isEmpty(et_calc.getText())

|| lastIsOperator) && !lastOperators.equals("=")) {

return;

}

opratorCalc(operatorNumber,"-");

lastIsOperator = true;

et_calc.setText(et_calc.getText() + "-");

lastOperators = "-";

break;

case R.id.bt_plus:

if ((TextUtils.isEmpty(et_calc.getText())

|| lastIsOperator) && !lastOperators.equals("=")) {

return;

}

opratorCalc(operatorNumber,"+");

lastIsOperator = true;

et_calc.setText(et_calc.getText() + "+");

lastOperators = "+";

break;

case R.id.bt_equal:

double result = 0D;

if(TextUtils.isEmpty(lastOperators))

{

return;

}

opratorResult(operatorNumber);

sencondNumber = 0D;

lastOperators ="=";

lastIsOperator = true;

et_calc.setText(et_calc.getText() + "n=" + String.valueOf(firstNumber));

break;

}

}

//运算函数，按具体操作进行+、-、*、/的运算

private void operate(String operatorNumber)

{

if(sencondNumber != 0D) //计算情况一：第二次输入的数不为0

{

if(lastOperators.equals("÷"))

{

sencondNumber = sencondNumber / Double.parseDouble(operatorNumber);

firstNumber = firstNumber / sencondNumber;

}

else if(lastOperators.equals("*"))

{

sencondNumber = sencondNumber * Double.parseDouble(operatorNumber);

firstNumber = firstNumber * sencondNumber;

}

else if(lastOperators.equals("+"))

{

sencondNumber = Double.parseDouble(operatorNumber);

firstNumber = firstNumber + sencondNumber;

}

else if(lastOperators.equals("-"))

{

sencondNumber = Double.parseDouble(operatorNumber);

firstNumber = firstNumber - sencondNumber;

}

}

Else //计算情况二：第二次输入的数为0

{

if(lastOperators.equals("÷"))

{

firstNumber = firstNumber / Double.parseDouble(operatorNumber);

}

else if(lastOperators.equals("*"))

{

firstNumber = firstNumber * Double.parseDouble(operatorNumber);

}

else if(lastOperators.equals("+"))

{

firstNumber = firstNumber + Double.parseDouble(operatorNumber);

}

else if(lastOperators.equals("-"))

{

firstNumber= firstNumber - Double.parseDouble(operatorNumber);

}

}

}

//分别返回计算结果

public void opratorResult(String operatorNumber)

{

operate(operatorNumber);

}

//按当前计算结果进行下一次的数据输入及计算

public void opratorCalc(String operatorNumber,String currentOprator)

{

if(TextUtils.isEmpty(lastOperators))

{

firstNumber = Double.parseDouble(operatorNumber);

return;

}

if(lastOperators.equals(currentOprator))

{

if(lastOperators.equals("÷"))

{

firstNumber = firstNumber / Double.parseDouble(operatorNumber);

}

else if(lastOperators.equals("*"))

{

firstNumber = firstNumber * Double.parseDouble(operatorNumber);

}

else if(lastOperators.equals("+"))

{

firstNumber = firstNumber + Double.parseDouble(operatorNumber);

}

else if(lastOperators.equals("-"))

{

firstNumber = firstNumber - Double.parseDouble(operatorNumber);

}

return;

}

operate(operatorNumber);

}

}