java线程 管道流_java多线程通过管道流实现不同线程之间的通信

java中的管道流(pipeStream)是一种特殊的流，用于在不同线程间直接传送数据。一个线程发送数据到输出管道，另外一个线程从输入管道中读取数据。通过使用管道，实现不同线程间的通信，而不必借助类似临时文件之类的东西。jdk提供4个类来使线程建可以进行通信。

(1)PipedInputStream与PipedOutputStream

(2)PipedReader与PipedWriter

(1)PipedInputStream与PipedOutputStream

packagecom.ming.thread.pipeinputoutput;importjava.io.PipedInputStream;public classReadData {public voidreadMethod(PipedInputStream input){try{

System.out.println("read :");byte[] byteArray=new byte[20];int readLength=input.read(byteArray);while(readLength!=-1){

String newData=new String(byteArray,0,readLength);

System.out.print(newData);

readLength=input.read(byteArray);

}

System.out.println();

input.close();

}catch(Exception e) {//TODO: handle exception

}

}

}

packagecom.ming.thread.pipeinputoutput;importjava.io.PipedOutputStream;public classWriteData {public voidwriteMethod(PipedOutputStream out){try{

System.out.println("write :");for(int i=0;i<300;i++){

String outData="" +(i+1);

out.write(outData.getBytes());

System.out.print(outData);

}

System.out.println();

out.close();

}catch(Exception e) {//TODO: handle exception

}

}

}

packagecom.ming.thread.pipeinputoutput;importjava.io.PipedOutputStream;public class ThreadWrite extendsThread {

WriteData write;

PipedOutputStream out;publicThreadWrite(WriteData write,PipedOutputStream out){this.write=write;this.out=out;

}public voidrun(){

write.writeMethod(out);

}

}

packagecom.ming.thread.pipeinputoutput;importjava.io.PipedInputStream;public class ThreadRead extendsThread {

ReadData read;

PipedInputStream input;publicThreadRead(ReadData read,PipedInputStream input){this.read=read;this.input=input;

}public voidrun(){

read.readMethod(input);

}

}

packagecom.ming.thread.pipeinputoutput;importjava.io.PipedInputStream;importjava.io.PipedOutputStream;/*** 管道流的一个测试

*@authormingge

**/

public classRun {public static voidmain(String[] args) {try{

WriteData writeData=newWriteData();

ReadData readData=newReadData();

PipedInputStream input=newPipedInputStream();

PipedOutputStream out=newPipedOutputStream();

out.connect(input);

ThreadRead threadRead=newThreadRead(readData, input);

threadRead.start();

Thread.sleep(2000);

ThreadWrite threadWrite=newThreadWrite(writeData, out);

threadWrite.start();

}catch(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

(2)PipedReader与PipedWriter

packagecom.ming.thread.pipereaderwriter;importjava.io.PipedReader;public classReadData {public voidreadMethod(PipedReader read){try{

System.out.println("read :");char[] byteArray=new char[20];int readLength=read.read(byteArray);while(readLength!=-1){

String newData=new String(byteArray, 0, readLength);

System.out.print(newData);

readLength=read.read(byteArray);

}

System.out.println();

read.close();

}catch(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

packagecom.ming.thread.pipereaderwriter;importjava.io.PipedWriter;public classWriteData {public voidwriteMethod(PipedWriter out){try{

System.out.println("write :");for(int i=0;i<300;i++){

String outData=""+(i+1);

out.write(outData);

System.out.print(outData);

}

System.out.println();

out.close();

}catch(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

packagecom.ming.thread.pipereaderwriter;importjava.io.PipedReader;public class ThreadReader extendsThread {

ReadData read;

PipedReader input;publicThreadReader(ReadData read,PipedReader input){this.read=read;this.input=input;

}public voidrun(){

read.readMethod(input);

}

}

packagecom.ming.thread.pipereaderwriter;importjava.io.PipedWriter;public class ThreadWrite extendsThread {

WriteData write;

PipedWriter out;publicThreadWrite(WriteData write,PipedWriter out){this.write=write;this.out=out;

}public voidrun(){

write.writeMethod(out);

}

}

packagecom.ming.thread.pipereaderwriter;importjava.io.PipedReader;importjava.io.PipedWriter;public classRun {public static voidmain(String[] args) {try{

WriteData writeData=newWriteData();

ReadData readData=newReadData();

PipedReader inputStream=newPipedReader();

PipedWriter outputStream=newPipedWriter();

outputStream.connect(inputStream);

ThreadReader threadRead=newThreadReader(readData, inputStream);

threadRead.start();

Thread.sleep(2000);

ThreadWrite threadWrite=newThreadWrite(writeData, outputStream);

threadWrite.start();

}catch(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

就是看代码就可以了...