我已经开始使用JAVA语言学习OpenCV.我试图运行从中借来的非常简单的代码
并使用eclipse(JUNO).当我运行以下代码时
import org.opencv.core.Core;
import org.opencv.core.Mat;
import org.opencv.core.MatOfRect;
import org.opencv.core.Point;
import org.opencv.core.Rect;
import org.opencv.core.Scalar;
import org.opencv.highgui.Highgui;
import org.opencv.objdetect.CascadeClassifier;
//
// Detects faces in an image, draws boxes around them, and writes the results
// to "faceDetection.png".
//
class DetectFaceDemo {
public void run() {
System.out.println("\nRunning DetectFaceDemo");
// Create a face detector from the cascade file in the resources
// directory.
CascadeClassifier faceDetector = new CascadeClassifier(getClass().getResource("/lbpcascade_frontalface.xml").getPath());
Mat image = Highgui.imread(getClass().getResource("/lena.png").getPath());
// Detect faces in the image.
// MatOfRect is a special container class for Rect.
MatOfRect faceDetections = new MatOfRect();
faceDetector.detectMultiScale(image, faceDetections);
System.out.println(String.format("Detected %s faces", faceDetections.toArray().length));
// Draw a bounding box around each face.
for (Rect rect : faceDetections.toArray()) {
Core.rectangle(image, new Point(rect.x, rect.y), new Point(rect.x + rect.width, rect.y + rect.height), new Scalar(0, 255, 0));
}
// Save the visualized detection.
String filename = "faceDetection.png";
System.out.println(String.format("Writing %s", filename));
Highgui.imwrite(filename, image);
}
}
public class HelloOpenCV {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Hello, OpenCV");
// Load the native library.
System.loadLibrary("opencv_java245");
new DetectFaceDemo().run();
}
}
我明白了
Hello, OpenCV
Running DetectFaceDemo
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
at DetectFaceDemo.run(HelloOpenCV.java:20)
at HelloOpenCV.main(HelloOpenCV.java:48)
哪里
**
20 CascadeClassifier faceDetector = new CascadeClassifier(getClass().getResource("lbpcascade_frontalface.xml").getPath());
48 new DetectFaceDemo().run();
**
我是这个领域的新手,不知道如何克服这个错误.我需要你的帮助.
最佳答案 getClass().getResource()从类路径加载资源,如果找不到文件,它将返回null.所以在你的情况下似乎没有加载文件,当你调用getPath()时,你会得到空指针异常.您需要检查,无论您正在构建,xml文件都会被复制到编译类文件的位置.或者只是确保类路径中存在xml文件.
希望能帮助到你!