java注解接收上传文件_spring mvc(注解)上传文件的简单例子

spring mvc(注解)上传文件的简单例子,这有几个需要注意的地方

1.form的enctype=”multipart/form-data” 这个是上传文件必须的

2.applicationContext.xml中

class=”org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver”/>

关于文件上传的配置不能少

大家可以看具体代码如下:

web.xml

webtest

org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener

contextConfigLocation

/WEB-INF/config/applicationContext.xml

/WEB-INF/config/codeifAction.xml

dispatcherServlet

org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet

contextConfigLocation

/WEB-INF/config/codeifAction.xml

1

dispatcherServlet

*.do

index.do

applicationContext.xml

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"

xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd"

default-lazy-init="true">

codeifAction.xml

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd"

default-lazy-init="true">

UploadAction.java

package com.codeif.action;

import java.io.File;

import java.util.Date;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;

import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;

import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

@Controller

public class UploadAction {

@RequestMapping(value = "/upload.do")

public String upload(@RequestParam(value = "file", required = false) MultipartFile file, HttpServletRequest request, ModelMap model) {

System.out.println("开始");

String path = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("upload");

String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();

//        String fileName = new Date().getTime()+".jpg";

System.out.println(path);

File targetFile = new File(path, fileName);

if(!targetFile.exists()){

targetFile.mkdirs();

}

//保存

try {

file.transferTo(targetFile);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

model.addAttribute("fileUrl", request.getContextPath()+"/upload/"+fileName);

return "result";

}

}

index.jsp

html>

上传图片

WEB-INF/jsp/下的result.jsp

html>

上传结果