python画布按钮颜色随机切换_Kivy自定义按钮按“更改画布颜色”

您必须存储和重用颜色指令，并在Canvas添加指令时更改颜色，在您的例子中，您添加的新颜色指令不适用于其他元素，如矩形或椭圆，因此您看不到效果。在from kivy.base import runTouchApp

from kivy.uix.behaviors import ButtonBehavior

from kivy.uix.label import Label

from kivy.vector import Vector

from kivy.graphics import Color, Ellipse

from kivy.properties import ListProperty

class CircularButton(ButtonBehavior, Label):

background_color = ListProperty((0.5,.5,.5,.5))

def __init__(self, **kwargs):

super(CircularButton,self).__init__(**kwargs)

self.draw()

self.text='test'

def update_shape(self, *args):

self.shape.pos = self.pos

self.shape.size = self.size

def on_background_color(self, *args):

self.shape_color.rgba = self.background_color

def draw(self, *args):

with self.canvas.before:

self.shape_color = Color(rgba=(0.5,.5,.5,.5))

self.shape = Ellipse(pos=self.pos,size=self.size)

self.bind(pos=self.update_shape, size=self.update_shape)

def on_press(self, *args):

self.background_color= (1, 0, 0, 1)

def on_release(self, *arg):

self.background_color = (0.5,.5,.5,.5)

def collide_point(self, x, y):

return Vector(x, y).distance(self.center) <= self.width / 2

if __name__ == '__main__':

runTouchApp(CircularButton())

虽然我更喜欢将.kv和.py结合起来，但利用kv语言是声明性的，因此连接很简单：

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