java linked reverse_ReverseLinkedList.java

package pointer_to_offer;

/**

* 面试题16:反转链表

*

*/

public class ReverseLinkedList {

private static class ListNode {

int value;

ListNode next;

public ListNode(int value) {

this.value = value;

}

}

static ListNode reverseRecursively(ListNode head) {

if (head == null) return null;

if (head.next == null) return head;

ListNode reverseNode = reverse(head, head.next);

head.next = null;

return reverseNode;

}

private static ListNode reverse(ListNode node, ListNode nextNode) {

if (nextNode == null) {

return node;

} else {

ListNode newHeadNode = reverse(nextNode, nextNode.next);

nextNode.next = node;

return newHeadNode;

}

}

static ListNode reverseLooply(ListNode head) {

ListNode reverseNode = null;

ListNode node = head;

ListNode preNode = null;

while (node != null) {

ListNode nextNode = node.next;

if (nextNode == null) {

reverseNode = node;

}

node.next = preNode;

preNode = node;

node = nextNode;

}

return reverseNode;

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

ListNode node = new ListNode(0);

ListNode node1 = new ListNode(1);

ListNode node2 = new ListNode(2);

ListNode node3 = new ListNode(3);

ListNode node4 = new ListNode(4);

ListNode node5 = new ListNode(5);

ListNode node6 = new ListNode(6);

node.next = node1;

node1.next = node2;

node2.next = node3;

node3.next = node4;

node4.next = node5;

node5.next = node6;

node6.next = null;

print(node);

ListNode reverseNode = reverseRecursively(node);

print(reverseNode);

print(reverseLooply(reverseNode));

}

private static void print(ListNode node) {

while (node != null) {

System.out.print(node.value + " ");

node = node.next;

}

System.out.println("\nFinish printing\n");

}

}

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对下面代码每一步含义进行注释 def convert_to_doubly_linked_list(self): if not self.root: return None def convert(root): if not root.left and not root.right: return ListNode(root.val) if not root.left: right_head = convert(root.right) right_tail = right_head while right_tail.next: right_tail = right_tail.next cur_node = ListNode(root.val, None, right_head) right_head.prev = cur_node return cur_node if not root.right: left_tail = convert(root.left) left_head = left_tail while left_head.prev: left_head = left_head.prev cur_node = ListNode(root.val, left_tail, None) left_tail.next = cur_node return cur_node left_tail = convert(root.left) right_head = convert(root.right) left_head = left_tail while left_head.prev: left_head = left_head.prev right_tail = right_head while right_tail.next: right_tail = right_tail.next cur_node = ListNode(root.val, left_tail, right_head) left_tail.next = cur_node right_head.prev = cur_node return left_head return convert(self.root) def inorder_traversal(self, root): if not root: return self.inorder_traversal(root.left) print(root.val, end=' ') self.inorder_traversal(root.right) def print_bst(self): self.inorder_traversal(self.root) print() def traverse_doubly_linked_list(self, head): cur_node = head while cur_node: print(cur_node.val, end=' ') cur_node = cur_node.next print() def reverse_traverse_doubly_linked_list(self, head): cur_node = head while cur_node.next: cur_node = cur_node.next while cur_node: print(cur_node.val, end=' ') cur_node = cur_node.prev print()
06-12
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