centos php 源码安装mysql,Frank的博客

卸载旧版本apache、php、mysql：

sudo yum erase httpd

sudo yum erase php php-cli

sudo yum erase mysql

下载编译安装apache 2.2.19：

http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi

cd ~

wget http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.2.19.tar.bz2

tar -jxvf httpd-2.2.19.tar.bz2

cd httpd-2.2.19

sudo yum install gcc

./configure --prefix=/opt/httpd --enable-so --enable-rewrite

make

sudo make install

sudo /opt/httpd/bin/httpd -k start

安装完apache，用浏览器访问http://localhost，能正常显示说明装好了。

下载安装mysql 5.5.13：

http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/#downloads

下载这2个(64位的)： MySQL-client MySQL-server

sudo yum install libaio

sudo rpm -i MySQL-client-5.5.13-1.rhel5.x86_64.rpm

sudo rpm -i MySQL-server-5.5.13-1.rhel5.x86_64.rpm

sudo /etc/init.d/mysql start

/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password '1'

sudo cp /usr/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

sudo /etc/init.d/mysql restart

mysql -uroot -p1

下载编译安装php 5.3.6：

http://php.net/downloads.php

sudo yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel curl curl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel libtool-ltdl-devel

tar -jxvf php-5.3.6.tar.bz2

cd php-5.3.6

./configure --prefix=/opt/php -with-apxs2=/opt/httpd/bin/apxs --with-curl --with-mcrypt --enable-mbstring --with-iconv --with-gd -with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/lib --enable-pdo --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-mysql=mysqlnd

make

sudo make install

sudo cp php.ini-development /opt/php/lib/php.ini

sudo ln -s /opt/php/bin/php /usr/bin/php

sudo vi /opt/php/lib/php.ini

把include_path前面的分号删除，改成include_path = "/opt/php/lib/php"

sudo vi /opt/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

在最下面加入一行AddHandler application/x-httpd-php .php

sudo /opt/httpd/bin/httpd -k restart

sudo vi /opt/httpd/htdocs/phpinfo.php

phpinfo.php的内容如下：

phpinfo();

?>

安装完php，重启apache，用浏览器访问http://localhost/phpinfo.php，能正常显示说明php装好了。搜索mysqlnd、pdo_mysql、mysqli，如果有，则说明php能访问mysql。

PHP常用配置

http://www.cnblogs.com/sink_cup/archive/2011/10/28/php_ini.html

把apache加入系统service，开机自启动

sudo cp /opt/httpd/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd

sudo vi /etc/init.d/httpd

在文件开头加入下面几行：

#!/bin/sh

# chkconfig: 2345 85 15

# description: Apache is a World Wide Web server.

sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/httpd

sudo /sbin/chkconfig --add httpd

sudo /sbin/chkconfig --list httpd

sudo ln -s /sbin/chkconfig /usr/bin/chkconfig

sudo ln -s /sbin/service /usr/bin/service

把mysql加入系统service，开机自启动

sudo /sbin/chkconfig --list mysql

通过rpm安装的mysql，已经开机自启动了。

安装php扩展ssh2

先安装libssh2

http://sourceforge.net/projects/libssh2/

./configure

make

sudo make install

再安装ssh2

http://pecl.php.net/package/ssh2

/opt/php/bin/phpize && ./configure --with-ssh2 && make

sudo make install

在/opt/php/lib/php.ini中加1行：

extension=ssh2.so