java线程 买东西例子_Java多线程之简单生产者和消费者例子

一，在本例子中，有三个类，dataStore(存放数据类)，consumer(消费者)，producer(生产者)。

二，看源码例子：

类dataStore：

import java.lang.InterruptedException;

public class dataStore {

private int m_iData = 0;

private boolean m_bSetData = true;

public synchronized void producerData(int iInputData) {// 添加synchronized保证线程同步功能

if (m_bSetData) {

try {

this.wait(); //等待消费者消费

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

System.out.print("InterrupExcepthion put data\n");

}

}

System.out.print("producer: " + iInputData);

m_iData = iInputData;

m_bSetData = true;

this.notify(); //继续生产

}

public synchronized void consumerData() {

if (!m_bSetData) {

try {

this.wait(); //等待生产者产生数据，停止消费

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

System.out.print("InterrupExcepthion get data\n");

}

}

System.out.print("consumer: " + m_iData + "\n");

m_bSetData = false;

this.notify(); //唤醒消费者线程，继续消费。

}

}

consumer代码：

public class consumer implements Runnable{

private dataStore m_data;

public consumer(dataStore d) {

m_data = d;

}

public void run() {

System.out.print("consumer thread run");

while (true) {

m_data.consumerData();

}

}

}

producer代码：

public class producer implements Runnable{

private dataStore m_data;

public producer(dataStore d) {

m_data = d;

}

public void run() {

System.out.print("producer thread run");

int inPutData = 0;

while (true) {

m_data.producerData(inPutData++);

}

}

}

main主线程：

public class cMain {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

dataStore data = new dataStore();

consumer con = new consumer(data);

Thread consumerThread = new Thread(con);

consumerThread.start(); //启动线程

producer pro = new producer(data);

Thread producerThread = new Thread(pro);

producerThread.start(); //启动线程

}

}