Java Web Session购物商店小实例

1. package cn.com.shopping;  
2.   
3. import java.io.IOException;  
4. import java.util.ArrayList;  
5. import java.util.List;  
6.   
7. import javax.servlet.ServletException;  
8. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;  
9. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;  
10. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;  
11. import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;  
12. //完成购买  
13. public class BuyServlet extends HttpServlet {  
14.     private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;  
15.      
16.     protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {  
17.         String id=request.getParameter("id");  
18.         Book book=(Book)Db.getAll().get(id);  
19.         //再加上那个关闭Cookie时session的剞劂方案  
20.         //阻止session的时候解决方案  
21.           
22.         HttpSession session=request.getSession(false);  
23.         //从session中得到用户的保存所有书的集合（购物车）  
24.         List list=(List)session.getAttribute("list");  
25.         if(list==null)  
26.         {  
27.             list=new ArrayList();  
28.             session.setAttribute("list", list);  
29.         }  
30.         list.add(book);  
31.           
32.         String url=response.encodeRedirectURL("/Session/SessionCountDemo");  
33.         response.sendRedirect(url);  
34.     }  
35.   
36.       
37.     protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {  
38.         doGet(request,response);  
39.     }  
40.   
41. }  
42. package cn.com.shopping;  
43.   
44. import java.io.IOException;  
45. import java.io.PrintWriter;  
46. import java.util.LinkedHashMap;  
47. import java.util.Map;  
48.   
49. import javax.servlet.ServletException;  
50. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;  
51. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;  
52. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;  
53. import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;  
54.   
55. //显示书  
56. public class ListBookServlet extends HttpServlet {  
57.     private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;  
58.          
59.       
60.     protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {  
61.         response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");  
62.         response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");  
63.         PrintWriter out=response.getWriter();  
64.           
65.         HttpSession session=request.getSession();  
66.           
67.         out.print("本店有如下的商品：<br/>");  
68.         Map<String ,Book > map=Db.getAll();  
69.         for(Map.Entry<String, Book> entry:map.entrySet())  
70.         {  
71.             Book book=entry.getValue();  
72.             String url=response.encodeURL("/Session/BuyServlet?id="+book.getId());  
73.             out.print(book.getName()+"<a href='"+url+"' target='_blank' >购买</a><br/>");  
74.         }  
75.           
76.     }  
77.   
78.     protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {  
79.         doGet(request,response);  
80.     }  
81.   
82. }  
83. //Db作为数据库  
84. class Db  
85. {  
86.     private static Map<String ,Book> map=new LinkedHashMap();  
87.     static  
88.     {  
89.         map.put("1", new Book("1","Java WEB开发","WY","好书"));  
90.         map.put("2", new Book("2","WEB开发","zt","一般"));  
91.         map.put("3", new Book("3","程序设计","df","较好书"));  
92.         map.put("4", new Book("4","计算机组成","as","一般好书"));  
93.         map.put("5", new Book("5","编译原理","ty","很好书"));  
94.         map.put("6", new Book("6","网络维护","hj","非常好书"));  
95.     }  
96.       
97.     public static Map getAll()  
98.     {  
99.         return map;  
100.     }  
101. }  
102. //书  
103. class Book  
104. {  
105.     private String id;  
106.     private String name;  
107.     private String author;  
108.     private String description;  
109.       
110.     public Book() {  
111.         super();  
112.         // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub  
113.     }  
114.     public Book(String id, String name, String author, String description) {  
115.         super();  
116.         this.id = id;  
117.         this.name = name;  
118.         this.author = author;  
119.         this.description = description;  
120.     }  
121.     public String getId() {  
122.         return id;  
123.     }  
124.     public void setId(String id) {  
125.         this.id = id;  
126.     }  
127.     public String getName() {  
128.         return name;  
129.     }  
130.     public void setName(String name) {  
131.         this.name = name;  
132.     }  
133.     public String getAuthor() {  
134.         return author;  
135.     }  
136.     public void setAuthor(String author) {  
137.         this.author = author;  
138.     }  
139.     public String getDescription() {  
140.         return description;  
141.     }  
142.     public void setDescription(String description) {  
143.         this.description = description;  
144.     }  
145.       
146.       
147. }  
148. package cn.com.shopping;  
149.   
150. import java.io.IOException;  
151. import java.io.PrintWriter;  
152. import java.util.List;  
153.   
154. import javax.servlet.ServletException;  
155. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;  
156. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;  
157. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;  
158. import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;  
159.   
160.   
161. public class SessionCountDemo extends HttpServlet {  
162.     private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;  
163.          
164.      
165.     protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {  
166.         response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");  
167.         response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");  
168.         PrintWriter out=response.getWriter();  
169.         HttpSession session=request.getSession();  
170.         if(session==null)  
171.         {  
172.             out.write("您没买任何的商品！");  
173.             return;  
174.         }  
175.         out.write("您购买了如下的商品：");  
176.         List<Book> list=(List) session.getAttribute("list");  
177.         for(Book book:list)  
178.         {  
179.             out.write(book.getName());  
180.         }  
181.           
182.     }  
183.   
184.       
185.     protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {  
186.         doGet(request,response);  
187.     }  
188.   
189. }