linux raw 分区 读取,在linux上使用raw device方式

本文介绍了在Linux系统中如何使用raw device的两种方法。包括非LVM方式下创建分区,以及通过LVM创建物理卷、卷组和逻辑卷,并绑定到raw设备。详细步骤包括fdisk创建分区,raw命令绑定设备,以及权限设置等。
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在linux上使用raw device一般有两个方式,下面分别测试一下:

第一种方式是非lvm方式,直接使用partion方式如下:

一,创建分区

[root@localhost ~]# fdisk -l

Disk /dev/sda: 12.8 GB, 12884901888 bytes

255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 1566 cylinders

Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id System

/dev/sda1   *           1          64      514048+ 83 Linux

/dev/sda2              65        1174     8916075   83 Linux

/dev/sda3            1175        1435     2096482+ 82 Linux swap

/dev/sda4            1436        1566     1052257+   5 Extended

/dev/sda5            1436        1566     1052226   83 Linux

Disk /dev/sdb: 8589 MB, 8589934592 bytes

255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 1044 cylinders

Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

Disk /dev/sdb doesn't contain a valid partition table

Disk /dev/sdc: 8589 MB, 8589934592 bytes

255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 1044 cylinders

Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

Disk /dev/sdc doesn't contain a valid partition table

[root@localhost oracle]# fdisk /dev/sdb

The number of cylinders for this disk is set to 1044.

There is nothing wrong with that, but this is larger than 1024,

and could in certain setups cause problems with:

1) software that runs at boot time (e.g., old versions of LILO)

2) booting and partitioning software from other OSs

(e.g., DOS FDISK, OS/2 FDISK)

Warning: invalid flag 0x0000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite)

Command (m for help): m

Command action

a   toggle a bootable flag

b   edit bsd disklabel

c   toggle the dos compatibility flag

d   delete a partition

l   list known partition types

m   print this menu

n   add a new partition

o   create a new empty DOS partition table

p   print the partition table

q   quit without saving changes

s   create a new empty Sun disklabel

t   change a partition's system id

u   change display/entry units

v   verify the partition table

w   write table to disk and exit

x   extra functionality (experts only)

Com

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