在回答this question的过程中，我遇到了一些我无法解释的事情。在
给出以下python3.5代码：import time
def di(n):
for i in range(10000000): n / 101
i = 10
while i < 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000:
start = time.clock()
di(i)
end = time.clock()
print("On " + str(i) + " " + str(end-start))
i *= 10000
输出为：
^{pr2}$
如您所见，大约有两次：一次是针对较小的数字，另一次是针对较大的数字。在
Python2.7也会出现同样的结果，使用以下函数来保留语义：def di(n):
for i in xrange(10000000): n / 101.0
在同一台机器上，我得到：On 10 0.617427
On 100000 0.61805
On 1000000000 0.6366
On 10000000000000 0.620919
On 100000000000000000 0.616695
On 1000000000000000000000 0.927353
On 10000000000000000000000000 1.007156
On 100000000000000000000000000000 0.98597
On 1000000000000000000000000000000000 0.99258
On 10000000000000000000000000000000000000 0.966753
On 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0.992684
On 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0.991711
On 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0.994703
On 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0.978877
On 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0.982035
On 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0.973266
On 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0.977911
On 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0.996857
On 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0.972555
On 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0.985676
On 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0.987412
On 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0.997207
On 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0.970129
为什么较小的数字和较大的数字的浮点除法之间会有这种一致的差异？这是否与Python内部对较小的数字使用float而对较大的数字使用double有关？在
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