使用F1C200S从零制作掌机之触摸ns2009驱动

一、硬件

LC-PI-200S板载的NS2009的中断引脚有接到F1C200S的PE12。lichee nano板载的NS2009的中断引脚未接，驱动需要轮询处理，太麻烦了。

所以这里使用LC-PI-200S测试。

二、驱动

2.1 设备树

suniv-f1c100s.dtsi

		pio: pinctrl@1c20800 {
			......
			
			i2c0_pd_pins: i2c0-pd-pins {
				pins = "PD0", "PD12";
				function = "i2c0";
			};
		};
		
		i2c0: i2c@1c27000 {
			compatible = "allwinner,sun6i-a31-i2c";
			reg = <0x01c27000 0x400>;
			interrupts = <7>;
			clocks = <&ccu CLK_BUS_I2C0>;
			resets = <&ccu RST_BUS_I2C0>;
			pinctrl-names = "default";
			pinctrl-0 = <&i2c0_pd_pins>;
			status = "disabled";
			#address-cells = <1>;
			#size-cells = <0>;
		};

suniv-f1c100s-licheepi-nano.dts

&i2c0 {
	pinctrl-names = "default";
	pinctrl-0 = <&i2c0_pd_pins>;
	status = "okay";

	rtp@48 {
		compatible = "ti,tsc2007";
		reg = <0x48>;
		interrupt-parent = <&pio>;
		interrupts = <4 12 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING>;
		gpios = <&pio 4 12 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
		pendown-gpio = <&pio 4 12 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
		ti,x-plate-ohms = <660>;
		wakeup-source;
		status = "okay";
	};
};

重新编译设备树后替换

make dtbs
cp arch/arm/boot/dts/suniv-f1c100s-licheepi-nano.dtb /media/wang/BOOT

2.2 配置驱动

linux内核中make menuconfig

Device Drivers  --->
	Input device support  --->
		[*]   Touchscreens  --->
			<*>   TSC2007 based touchscreens

重新编译内核后替换

make
cp arch/arm/boot/zImage /media/wang/BOOT

2.3 配置tslib

buildroot目录下make menuconfig

Target packages  --->
	Libraries  --->
		Hardware handling  --->
			[*] tslib

重新编译文件系统后替换

make
sudo rm /media/wang/rootfs -rf
sudo tar -xvf /output/images/rootfs.tar /media/wang/rootfs -C

三、修改LCD屏幕驱动

重新上电后未达到预期，屏幕无内容显示了。检查触摸设备树是否产生冲突。最后在设备树文件中发现，引脚冲突。需要将LCD驱动改为RGB565格式，省出触摸使用的引脚。

3.1 修改设备树

3.2 修改内核屏幕信息

在内核目录/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-simple.c中，填写屏幕时序信息如下

static const struct panel_desc lg_lb070wv8 = {
	.modes = &lg_lb070wv8_mode,
	.num_modes = 1,
	.bpc = 16,
	.size = {
		.width = 151,
		.height = 91,
	},
	// .bus_format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X7X4_SPWG,
	.bus_format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_1X16,
};

3.3 编译

make
cp arch/arm/boot/dts/suniv-f1c100s-licheepi-nano.dtb /media/wang/BOOT
cp arch/arm/boot/zImage /media/wang/BOOT

四、配置tslib

重新启动设备，修改配置文件。sudo vi /etc/profile

export TSLIB_TSDEVICE=/dev/input/event0
export TSLIB_CALIBFILE=/etc/pointercal
export TSLIB_CONFFILE=/etc/ts.conf
export TSLIB_PLUGINDIR=/usr/lib/ts
export TSLIB_CONSOLEDEVICE=none
export TSLIB_FBDEVICE=/dev/fb0

source /etc/profile

五、测试

查看I2C0挂载的设备

i2cdetect -y 0

校准触摸屏

ts_calibrate

测试触摸屏

ts_print

ts_test

参考

https://wiki.sipeed.com/soft/Lichee/zh/Nano-Doc-Backup/build_sys/devicetree.html

https://blog.csdn.net/GJF712/article/details/126720236

https://blog.csdn.net/GJF712/article/details/126446054