java 高效 mongodb_java 操作 MongoDB 快速入手

https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-java-driver/downloads

下载那个几百K的jar包即可 我下载的是mongo-2.9.0-RC2.jar 389K

下载以后，放到java工程里引入

接之前的测试

启动mongo。

然后写一个java程序

package com.javaer.mongo;

import java.net.UnknownHostException;

import java.util.Set;

import com.mongodb.BasicDBObject;

import com.mongodb.DB;

import com.mongodb.DBCollection;

import com.mongodb.DBCursor;

import com.mongodb.DBObject;

import com.mongodb.Mongo;

public class SimpleConnection {

/**

* @param args

* @throws UnknownHostException

*/

public static void main(String[] args) throws UnknownHostException {

Mongo m = new Mongo();

/**

* 其他连接方式

* Mongo m = new Mongo("localhost");

* Mongo m = new Mongo("localhost",27017);

* Mongo m = new Mongo(Arrays.asList(new ServerAddress("localhost", 27017),

new ServerAddress("localhost", 27018),

new ServerAddress("localhost", 27019)));

*/

DB db = m.getDB("yuexiaosheng");

//列出所有connection

Set colls = db.getCollectionNames();

for (String s : colls) {

System.out.println("connection:" + s);

}

//读取一条数据

DBCollection coll = db.getCollection("mycollection");

DBObject myDoc = coll.findOne();

System.out.println(myDoc);

/**

//插入一条数据

BasicDBObject doc = new BasicDBObject();

doc.put("title","tom is 2.8");

doc.put("online","true");

coll.insert(doc);

*/

//读取集合记录总数

System.out.println(coll.getCount());

//遍历集合记录

DBCursor cursor = coll.find();

try {

while(cursor.hasNext()) {

System.out.println(cursor.next());

}

} finally {

cursor.close();

}

System.out.println("-----------------------------------------------------------------------");

//搜索一个记录

BasicDBObject query = new BasicDBObject();

query.put("title", "tom is 2.8");

cursor = coll.find(query);

try {

while(cursor.hasNext()) {

System.out.println(cursor.next());

}

} finally {

cursor.close();

}

}

}