Android调用系统相机，相册，并设置为圆形图像

1，首先，初始化一些对象

//调用系统相册或相机的初始化对象
private ImageView iv_user_pic;
private FinishProjectPopupWindows mFinishProjectPopupWindow;
private File mPhotoFile;
private int CAMERA_RESULT = 100;
private int RESULT_LOAD_IMAGE = 200;
private String saveDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
        .getPath() + "/temp_image";

2，找到要加载的图片，并设置点击事件，点击之后出现一个popupWindow,popupWindow设置参考链接

http://blog.csdn.net/weixin_36187973/article/details/53198383

//找到用户图像id,并设置为可见
iv_user_pic= (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_user_pic);
iv_user_pic.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
//为图像设置点击事件

iv_user_pic.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        mFinishProjectPopupWindow = new FinishProjectPopupWindows(UserActivity.this, itemsOnClick);
        // 显示PopupWindow
        mFinishProjectPopupWindow.showAtLocation(iv_user_pic,
                Gravity.BOTTOM|Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL, 0, 0);
    }
});

3，设置点击事件，获取系统相册或调用相机拍照

//为PopupWindow三个按钮设置点击事件
private View.OnClickListener itemsOnClick = new View.OnClickListener(){
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        mFinishProjectPopupWindow.dismiss();
        switch(v.getId()){
            case R.id.button_take_photo:
                //Toast.makeText(UserActivity.this,"相机",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                //拍照上传
                File savePath = new File(saveDir);
                if (!savePath.exists()) {
                    savePath.mkdirs();
                }
                String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
                if (state.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
                    mPhotoFile = new File(saveDir, "temp.jpg");
                    mPhotoFile.delete();
                    if (!mPhotoFile.exists()) {
                        try {
                            mPhotoFile.createNewFile();
                        } catch (IOException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                            Toast.makeText(getApplication(), "照片创建失败!",
                                    Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                            return;
                        }
                    }
                    Intent intent = new Intent(
                            "android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE");
                    intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT,
                            Uri.fromFile(mPhotoFile));
                    startActivityForResult(intent, CAMERA_RESULT);
                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(getApplication(), "sdcard无效或没有插入!",
                            Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }



                break;
            case R.id.button_choice_photo:
                //Toast.makeText(UserActivity.this,"相ce",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                //相册上传
                Intent i = new Intent(
                        Intent.ACTION_PICK,
                        android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
                startActivityForResult(i, RESULT_LOAD_IMAGE);
                break;
            case R.id.button_choice_cancer:
                mFinishProjectPopupWindow.dismiss();
                //Toast.makeText(UserActivity.this,"相ce",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                break;
        }

    }

};

4，这时候onResultActivity的代码：

protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
    super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

   

    //从相册选取
    if (requestCode == CAMERA_RESULT && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
        if (mPhotoFile != null && mPhotoFile.exists()) {
            BitmapFactory.Options bitmapOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
            bitmapOptions.inSampleSize = 8;
            int degree = readPictureDegree(mPhotoFile.getAbsolutePath());
            Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(mPhotoFile.getPath(),
                    bitmapOptions);
            bitmap = rotaingImageView(degree, bitmap);
            iv_user_pic.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
        }
    }
    //拍照
    if (requestCode == RESULT_LOAD_IMAGE && resultCode == RESULT_OK
            && null != data) {
        Uri selectedImage = data.getData();
        String[] filePathColumn = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };

        Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(selectedImage,
                filePathColumn, null, null, null);
        cursor.moveToFirst();

        int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(filePathColumn[0]);
        String picturePath = cursor.getString(columnIndex);
        cursor.close();

        iv_user_pic.setImageBitmap(BitmapFactory
                .decodeFile(picturePath));
    }


}

5，最后一步，将图像设置为圆形图片：

package cn.sh.steel;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapShader;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.ColorFilter;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.graphics.Shader;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.ColorDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.support.annotation.ColorInt;
import android.support.annotation.ColorRes;
import android.support.annotation.DrawableRes;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.ImageView;

/**
 * 圆形头像
 */
public class CircleImageView extends ImageView {

    private static final ScaleType SCALE_TYPE = ScaleType.CENTER_CROP;

    private static final Bitmap.Config BITMAP_CONFIG = Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888;
    private static final int COLORDRAWABLE_DIMENSION = 2;

    private static final int DEFAULT_BORDER_WIDTH = 0;
    private static final int DEFAULT_BORDER_COLOR = Color.BLACK;
    private static final int DEFAULT_FILL_COLOR = Color.TRANSPARENT;
    private static final boolean DEFAULT_BORDER_OVERLAY = false;

    private final RectF mDrawableRect = new RectF();
    private final RectF mBorderRect = new RectF();

    private final Matrix mShaderMatrix = new Matrix();
    private final Paint mBitmapPaint = new Paint();
    private final Paint mBorderPaint = new Paint();
    private final Paint mFillPaint = new Paint();

    private int mBorderColor = DEFAULT_BORDER_COLOR;
    private int mBorderWidth = DEFAULT_BORDER_WIDTH;
    private int mFillColor = DEFAULT_FILL_COLOR;

    private Bitmap mBitmap;
    private BitmapShader mBitmapShader;
    private int mBitmapWidth;
    private int mBitmapHeight;

    private float mDrawableRadius;
    private float mBorderRadius;

    private ColorFilter mColorFilter;

    private boolean mReady;
    private boolean mSetupPending;
    private boolean mBorderOverlay;

    public CircleImageView(Context context) {
        super(context);

        init();
    }

    public CircleImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }

    public CircleImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);

        TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.CircleImageView, defStyle, 0);

        mBorderWidth = a.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.CircleImageView_civ_border_width, DEFAULT_BORDER_WIDTH);
        mBorderColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.CircleImageView_civ_border_color, DEFAULT_BORDER_COLOR);
        mBorderOverlay = a.getBoolean(R.styleable.CircleImageView_civ_border_overlay, DEFAULT_BORDER_OVERLAY);
        mFillColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.CircleImageView_civ_fill_color, DEFAULT_FILL_COLOR);

        a.recycle();

        init();
    }

    private void init() {
        super.setScaleType(SCALE_TYPE);
        mReady = true;

        if (mSetupPending) {
            setup();
            mSetupPending = false;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public ScaleType getScaleType() {
        return SCALE_TYPE;
    }

    @Override
    public void setScaleType(ScaleType scaleType) {
        if (scaleType != SCALE_TYPE) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("ScaleType %s not supported.", scaleType));
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void setAdjustViewBounds(boolean adjustViewBounds) {
        if (adjustViewBounds) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("adjustViewBounds not supported.");
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        if (mBitmap == null) {
            return;
        }

        if (mFillColor != Color.TRANSPARENT) {
            canvas.drawCircle(getWidth() / 2.0f, getHeight() / 2.0f, mDrawableRadius, mFillPaint);
        }
        canvas.drawCircle(getWidth() / 2.0f, getHeight() / 2.0f, mDrawableRadius, mBitmapPaint);
        if (mBorderWidth != 0) {
            canvas.drawCircle(getWidth() / 2.0f, getHeight() / 2.0f, mBorderRadius, mBorderPaint);
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
        super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
        setup();
    }

    public int getBorderColor() {
        return mBorderColor;
    }

    public void setBorderColor(@ColorInt int borderColor) {
        if (borderColor == mBorderColor) {
            return;
        }

        mBorderColor = borderColor;
        mBorderPaint.setColor(mBorderColor);
        invalidate();
    }

    public void setBorderColorResource(@ColorRes int borderColorRes) {
        setBorderColor(getContext().getResources().getColor(borderColorRes));
    }

    public int getFillColor() {
        return mFillColor;
    }

    public void setFillColor(@ColorInt int fillColor) {
        if (fillColor == mFillColor) {
            return;
        }

        mFillColor = fillColor;
        mFillPaint.setColor(fillColor);
        invalidate();
    }

    public void setFillColorResource(@ColorRes int fillColorRes) {
        setFillColor(getContext().getResources().getColor(fillColorRes));
    }

    public int getBorderWidth() {
        return mBorderWidth;
    }

    public void setBorderWidth(int borderWidth) {
        if (borderWidth == mBorderWidth) {
            return;
        }

        mBorderWidth = borderWidth;
        setup();
    }

    public boolean isBorderOverlay() {
        return mBorderOverlay;
    }

    public void setBorderOverlay(boolean borderOverlay) {
        if (borderOverlay == mBorderOverlay) {
            return;
        }

        mBorderOverlay = borderOverlay;
        setup();
    }

    @Override
    public void setImageBitmap(Bitmap bm) {
        super.setImageBitmap(bm);
        mBitmap = bm;
        setup();
    }

    @Override
    public void setImageDrawable(Drawable drawable) {
        super.setImageDrawable(drawable);
        mBitmap = getBitmapFromDrawable(drawable);
        setup();
    }

    @Override
    public void setImageResource(@DrawableRes int resId) {
        super.setImageResource(resId);
        mBitmap = getBitmapFromDrawable(getDrawable());
        setup();
    }

    @Override
    public void setImageURI(Uri uri) {
        super.setImageURI(uri);
        mBitmap = uri != null ? getBitmapFromDrawable(getDrawable()) : null;
        setup();
    }

    @Override
    public void setColorFilter(ColorFilter cf) {
        if (cf == mColorFilter) {
            return;
        }

        mColorFilter = cf;
        mBitmapPaint.setColorFilter(mColorFilter);
        invalidate();
    }

    private Bitmap getBitmapFromDrawable(Drawable drawable) {
        if (drawable == null) {
            return null;
        }

        if (drawable instanceof BitmapDrawable) {
            return ((BitmapDrawable) drawable).getBitmap();
        }

        try {
            Bitmap bitmap;

            if (drawable instanceof ColorDrawable) {
                bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(COLORDRAWABLE_DIMENSION, COLORDRAWABLE_DIMENSION, BITMAP_CONFIG);
            } else {
                bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(drawable.getIntrinsicWidth(), drawable.getIntrinsicHeight(), BITMAP_CONFIG);
            }

            Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
            drawable.setBounds(0, 0, canvas.getWidth(), canvas.getHeight());
            drawable.draw(canvas);
            return bitmap;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }
    }

    private void setup() {
        if (!mReady) {
            mSetupPending = true;
            return;
        }

        if (getWidth() == 0 && getHeight() == 0) {
            return;
        }

        if (mBitmap == null) {
            invalidate();
            return;
        }

        mBitmapShader = new BitmapShader(mBitmap, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);

        mBitmapPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
        mBitmapPaint.setShader(mBitmapShader);

        mBorderPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
        mBorderPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
        mBorderPaint.setColor(mBorderColor);
        mBorderPaint.setStrokeWidth(mBorderWidth);

        mFillPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
        mFillPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
        mFillPaint.setColor(mFillColor);

        mBitmapHeight = mBitmap.getHeight();
        mBitmapWidth = mBitmap.getWidth();

        mBorderRect.set(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
        mBorderRadius = Math.min((mBorderRect.height() - mBorderWidth) / 2.0f, (mBorderRect.width() - mBorderWidth) / 2.0f);

        mDrawableRect.set(mBorderRect);
        if (!mBorderOverlay) {
            mDrawableRect.inset(mBorderWidth, mBorderWidth);
        }
        mDrawableRadius = Math.min(mDrawableRect.height() / 2.0f, mDrawableRect.width() / 2.0f);

        updateShaderMatrix();
        invalidate();
    }

    private void updateShaderMatrix() {
        float scale;
        float dx = 0;
        float dy = 0;

        mShaderMatrix.set(null);

        if (mBitmapWidth * mDrawableRect.height() > mDrawableRect.width() * mBitmapHeight) {
            scale = mDrawableRect.height() / (float) mBitmapHeight;
            dx = (mDrawableRect.width() - mBitmapWidth * scale) * 0.5f;
        } else {
            scale = mDrawableRect.width() / (float) mBitmapWidth;
            dy = (mDrawableRect.height() - mBitmapHeight * scale) * 0.5f;
        }

        mShaderMatrix.setScale(scale, scale);
        mShaderMatrix.postTranslate((int) (dx + 0.5f) + mDrawableRect.left, (int) (dy + 0.5f) + mDrawableRect.top);

        mBitmapShader.setLocalMatrix(mShaderMatrix);
    }
}

6，attrs里面的代码（不加会报错）：

<declare-styleable name="CircleImageView">
    <attr name="civ_border_width" format="dimension" />
    <attr name="civ_border_color" format="color" />
    <attr name="civ_border_overlay" format="boolean" />
    <attr name="civ_fill_color" format="color" />
</declare-styleable>