将BCD码转化成10进制数

1：目的

将BCD码转化成10进制数，并按照低位到高位的形式组合在一起。例如0x23和0x45 转化成 十进制4523

2：实现

/*******************************************************************************
  * @file          pow.c
  * @verison       v1.0.0
  * @copyright     COPYRIGHT © 2020 CSG
  * @author        ShiYanKai
  * @date:         2021-07-03
  * @brief
  * @bug
  * - 2021-07-03  SYK Created
*******************************************************************************/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdbool.h>

unsigned char bcd_to_hex(unsigned char bcd)
{
    if (((bcd & 0x0f) > 0x09) || ((bcd & 0xf0) > 0x90))
        return 0;
    return (bcd & 0x0f) + (bcd >> 4) * 10; 
}

void bcd_to_hex_for_bytes(const void *p_src, void *p_dst, unsigned char size)
{
    unsigned char i;
    unsigned long long hex = 0;
    unsigned char a;

    for (i = size; i > 0; i--)
    {   
        hex += (unsigned long long) bcd_to_hex(((unsigned char*) p_src)[i - 1]) * pow(10, 2 * (i - 1));
        // double pow(double x, double y) 返回 x 的 y 次幂，即 xy。
    }
    memcpy((unsigned char*) p_dst, &hex, size);
}

int32_t DLT645_bcd_to_hex(uint8_t *p_src, uint8_t len, bool has_sign)
{
    uint8_t sign = 0;
    uint32_t hex = 0;

    if (has_sign == true)
    {
        if (p_src[len - 1] & 0x80)
        {
            sign = 1;
            p_src[len - 1] &= ~0x80;
        }
    }

    bcd_to_hex_for_bytes(p_src, &hex, len);

    if (sign == 1)
        return -hex;
    else
        return hex;
}


int main()
{
    float f_tmp = 0;
    unsigned char a[] = {0x23, 0x45};
    f_tmp = DLT645_bcd_to_hex(a, 2, false);

    printf("%f\n", f_tmp);
    printf("%f\n", f_tmp * 0.1);
}

3：编译并执行

yankaishi@zx-dev:~/test$ gcc pow.c -lm
yankaishi@zx-dev:~/test$ ./a.out 
4523.000000
452.300000