只要您的表格如下所示:
"id";"year";"team"
"1";"2000";"AAA"
"2";"2001";"CCC"
"3";"2002";"CCC"
"4";"2003";"BBB"
"5";"2004";"AAA"
"6";"2005";"AAA"
"7";"2006";"AAA"
这个查询应该可以解决这个问题:
SELECT a.year AS start,MIN(c.year) AS end,MIN(c.year)-a.year+1 AS total,CONCAT_WS('-',a.year,IF(a.year = min(c.year),NULL,min(c.year))) as start_end,a.team
FROM
( SELECT x.year,x.team,COUNT(*) id
FROM results x
JOIN results y
ON y.year <= x.year
GROUP BY x.id
) AS a
LEFT JOIN
( SELECT x.year,COUNT(*) id
FROM results x
JOIN results y
ON y.year <= x.year
GROUP BY x.id
) AS b ON a.id = b.id + 1 AND b.team = a.team
LEFT JOIN
( SELECT x.year,COUNT(*) id
FROM results x
JOIN results y
ON y.year <= x.year
GROUP BY x.id
) AS c ON a.id <= c.id AND c.team = a.team
LEFT JOIN
( SELECT x.year,COUNT(*) id
FROM results x
JOIN results y
ON y.year <= x.year
GROUP BY x.id
) AS d ON c.id = d.id - 1 AND d.team = c.team
WHERE b.id IS NULL AND c.id IS NOT NULL AND d.id IS NULL
GROUP BY start;
顺便说一句,您可能会发现Common Queries Tree可以轻松解决这些问题(请查看“查找序列中的上一个和下一个值”的答案):p.