java 桌面监听按键,如何在Java中的Gui中添加按键监听器

I have a simple Gui

public Gui(){

ablak = new JFrame("Snake game");

ablak.setVisible(true);

ablak.setSize(new Dimension(600,600));

ablak.setFocusable(true);

ablak.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

ablak.add(new Grid());

ablak.add(new Key());

}

And a key class to listner to keyevents

package snake;

import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;

import java.awt.event.KeyListener;

public class Key implements KeyListener {

@Override

public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {

if(e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_UP){

System.out.println("Hi");

}

}

@Override

public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {

throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet."); //To change body of generated methods, choose Tools | Templates.

}

@Override

public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {

throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet."); //To change body of generated methods, choose Tools | Templates.

}

}

As you can see pressing the Up arrow key should say something like Hi, but nothing happens.

If i try to add(new Key()) in Gui class it gives an error.

What am i doing wrong?

Thank you

解决方案

You need to use the addKeyListener() method:

public class Test2 {

public static void main(String[] args) {

JFrame ablak = new JFrame("Snake game");

ablak.setVisible(true);

ablak.setSize(new Dimension(600,600));

ablak.setFocusable(true);

ablak.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

ablak.addKeyListener(new KeyListener(){

@Override

public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {

if(e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_UP){

System.out.println("Hi");

}

}

@Override

public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {

throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet."); //To change body of generated methods, choose Tools | Templates.

}

@Override

public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {

throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet."); //To change body of generated methods, choose Tools | Templates.

}

});

ablak.setVisible(true);

}

}