java system函数_Linux中的system函数的实现和解释

#include

#include

#include

#include

int

system(const char *cmdstring)/* with appropriate signal handling */

{

pid_tpid;

intstatus;

struct sigactionignore, saveintr, savequit;

sigset_tchldmask, savemask;

if (cmdstring == NULL)

return(1);/* always a command processor with UNIX */

ignore.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;/* ignore SIGINT and SIGQUIT */

sigemptyset(&ignore.sa_mask);

ignore.sa_flags = 0;

if (sigaction(SIGINT, &ignore, &saveintr) < 0)

return(-1);

if (sigaction(SIGQUIT, &ignore, &savequit) < 0)

return(-1);

sigemptyset(&chldmask);/* now block SIGCHLD */

sigaddset(&chldmask, SIGCHLD);

if (sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &chldmask, &savemask) < 0)

return(-1);

if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {

status = -1;/* probably out of processes */

} else if (pid == 0) {/* child */

/* restore previous signal actions & reset signal mask */

sigaction(SIGINT, &saveintr, NULL);

sigaction(SIGQUIT, &savequit, NULL);

sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &savemask, NULL);

execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", cmdstring, (char *)0);

_exit(127);/* exec error */

} else {/* parent */

while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)

if (errno != EINTR) {

status = -1; /* error other than EINTR from waitpid() */

break;

}

}

/* restore previous signal actions & reset signal mask */

if (sigaction(SIGINT, &saveintr, NULL) < 0)

return(-1);

if (sigaction(SIGQUIT, &savequit, NULL) < 0)

return(-1);

if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &savemask, NULL) < 0)

return(-1);

return(status);

}