线程安全性委托

public class Point{
  public final int x,y;

  public Point(int x,int y){
    this.x = x;
    this.y = y;
  }
}

由于Point是不可变的，因此是线程安全的，不可变的值可以被自由的共享和发布

//线程安全委托给ConcurrentHashMap
public class DelegatingVehicleTracker{
  private final ConcurrentMap<String,Point> locations;
  private final Map<String,Point> unmodifiableMap;

  public DelegatingVehicleTracker(Map<String,Point> points){
    locations = new ConcurrentHashMap<String,Point>(points);
    unmodifiableMap = Collection.unmodifiableMap(locations);
  }

  public Map<String,Point> getLocations(){
    return unmodifialbleMap;
  }

  public Point getLocation(String id){
    return locations.get(id);
  }

  public void setLocation(String id,int x,int y){
    if(locations.replace(id,new Point(x,y)) == null)
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid vehicle name:"+id);
  }
}