线程安全的可变状态类

如果一个状体变量是线程安全的,并且没有任何不变性条件来约束它的值,在变量的操作上也不存在任何不允许的状态转换,那么久可以安全的发布这个变量

//线程安全可变的Point类
public class SafePoint{
  private int x ,y;

  private SafePoint(int[] a){this(a[0],a[1]);}

  public SafePoint(SafePoint p){
    this(p.get());
  }

  public SafePoint(int x,int y){
    this.x = x;
    this.y = y;
  }

  public synchronized int[] get(){
    return new int[]{x,y};
  }

  public synchronized void set(int x,int y){
    this.x = x;
    this.y = y;
  }
}

//安全发布状态
public class PublishingVehicleTracker{
  private final Map<String,SafePoint> locations;
  private final Map<String,SafePoint> unmodifiableMap;

  public PublishingVehicleTracker(Map<String,SafePoint> locations){
  this.locations = new ConcurrentHashMap<String,SafePoint>(locations);
  this.unmodifiableMap = Collections.unmodifiableMap(this.locations);
 }

 public Map<String,SafePoint> getLocations(){
   return unmodifiableMap;
 }

 public SafePoint getLocation(String id){
   return locations.get(id);
 }

 public void setLocation(String id,int x, int y){
   if(!locations.containsKey(id)){
     throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid  vehicle name: "+id);
   }
   locations.get(id).set(x,y);
 }
}
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