微信开发之网页授权获取用户信息

注意：开发 - 接口权限 - 网页服务 - 网页帐号 - 网页授权获取用户基本信息”的配置选项中，修改授权回调域名：

回调域名中的http://不需要添加。

详细参考微信开发文档：https://mp.weixin.qq.com/wiki?t=resource/res_main&id=mp1421140842

1.用户同意授权，获取code：方法封装在util类中

pojo:Code类

public class Code {

	private String access_token	= null;
	private String expires_in	= null;
	private String refresh_token		= null;
	private String openid		= null;
	private String scope	= null;
	public String getAccess_token() {
		return access_token;
	}
	public void setAccess_token(String access_token) {
		this.access_token = access_token;
	}
	public String getExpires_in() {
		return expires_in;
	}
	public void setExpires_in(String expires_in) {
		this.expires_in = expires_in;
	}
	public String getRefresh_token() {
		return refresh_token;
	}
	public void setRefresh_token(String refresh_token) {
		this.refresh_token = refresh_token;
	}
	public String getOpenid() {
		return openid;
	}
	public void setOpenid(String openid) {
		this.openid = openid;
	}
	public String getScope() {
		return scope;
	}
	public void setScope(String scope) {
		this.scope = scope;
	}

public static Code getS2(String code) {

		
		Code returnCode = null;
		
		InputStreamReader reader = null;
		BufferedReader breader = null;

		try {
			URL url = new URL("https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?appid="+WX_ARG.appID+"&secret="+WX_ARG.appsecret+"&code="+code+"&grant_type=authorization_code");

			HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

			connection.connect();

			reader = new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream());

			breader = new BufferedReader(reader);

			String str = null;
			StringBuffer strb = new StringBuffer();
			while (null != (str = breader.readLine())) {

				strb.append(str);

			}

			Gson gson = new Gson();

			returnCode = gson.fromJson(strb.toString(), ReturnCode.class);

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

		try {
			breader.close();
			reader.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

		return returnCode;

	}

2.义code换取accesstoken封装在util类中

accesstoken类：

public class AccessToken {

	private String access_token = null;
	
	private String expires_in = null;

	/**
	 * @return the access_token
	 */
	public String getAccess_token() {
		return access_token;
	}

	/**
	 * @param access_token the access_token to set
	 */
	public void setAccess_token(String access_token) {
		this.access_token = access_token;
	}

	/**
	 * @return the expires_in
	 */
	public String getExpires_in() {
		return expires_in;
	}

	/**
	 * @param expires_in the expires_in to set
	 */
	public void setExpires_in(String expires_in) {
		this.expires_in = expires_in;
	}
	
	
	
}

public static AccessToken getAccessToken() {

		AccessToken accessToken = null;

		InputStreamReader reader = null;
		BufferedReader breader = null;

		try {
			URL url = new URL("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid="	+ WX_ARG.appID + "&secret=" + WX_ARG.appsecret);

			HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

			connection.connect();

			reader = new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream());

			breader = new BufferedReader(reader);

			String str = null;
			StringBuffer strb = new StringBuffer();
			while (null != (str = breader.readLine())) {

				strb.append(str);

			}

			Gson gson = new Gson();

			accessToken = gson.fromJson(strb.toString(), AccessToken.class);

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

		try {
			breader.close();
			reader.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

		return accessToken;

	}

3.http请求封装在util类中：

public static String getS4(ReturnCode code) {

		StringBuffer strb = new StringBuffer();
		
		InputStreamReader reader = null;
		
		BufferedReader breader = null;

		try {
			URL url = new URL("https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/userinfo?access_token="+code.getAccess_token()+"&openid="+code.getOpenid()+"&lang=zh_CN");

			HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

			connection.connect();

			reader = new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream());

			breader = new BufferedReader(reader);

			String str = null;
		
			while (null != (str = breader.readLine())) {

				strb.append(str);

			}

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

		try {
			breader.close();
			reader.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

		return strb.toString();

	}

定义一个实体类：将appid与appsecret值填充进去

测试：

	public static String getS1(String redirect_uri, String state) {
		return "https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?appid="
			+ WX_ARG.appID + "&redirect_uri=" + URLEncoder.encode(redirect_uri)
			+ "&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_userinfo&state=" + state
			+ "#wechat_redirect";
	}

public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

		System.out.println(WX_Util.getS1("http://fmsh.gq/wxx/index.jsp", "nfcostoken"));
	}

运行测试类后，将获取到的链接放进微信浏览器点击