c/c++通过地址偏移访问或修改变量

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

typedef struct Person {
	char c1;
	int t1;
	char c2;
	int t2;
} myPerson;

void test() {
	myPerson mp = {1,100,2,200};
	/*
	 编译器对mp结构优化： 内存对齐存储
	 都会占4个字节
	 c1 0-3
	 t1 4-7
	 c2 8-11
	 t2 12-15
	 总共占16个字节
	*/
	myPerson* p = &mp;

	printf("直接访问t2:%d\n",mp.t2);
	printf("指针访问t2:%d\n",p->t2);
	//--------------------------------
	char* cp = (char*)p;
	printf("转为char指针再转为int指针间接地址访问:%d\n",*(int*)(cp+12));
	//-------------------------------------
	int* intP = (int*)p;
	printf("转为int指针访问:%d\n",*(intP+3));
}

int main() {
	test();
	return 0;
}