设计模式三：模板模式

实例：老师黑板上抄作业，甲同学错了题，就算再聪明也答不对啊，既然题目都是一样的，就吧题目抽出来，仅提供填写答案的地方。模板方式就产生了

abstract class Question {

    void ques1() {
        System.out.println("1+1 = " + answer1());
    }
    void ques2() {
        System.out.println("1+2 = " + answer2());
    }
    void ques3() {
        System.out.println("1+3 = " + answer3());
    }

    abstract int answer1();
    abstract int answer2();
    abstract int answer3();
}

同时抽出答案的方法，让学生实现

学生甲

public class Student extends Question {

    @Override
    int answer1() {
        return 2;
    }

    @Override
    int answer2() {
        return 3;
    }

    @Override
    int answer3() {
        return 4;
    }
}

学生乙

public class Student2 extends Question {

    @Override
    int answer1() {
        return 2;
    }

    @Override
    int answer2() {
        return 2;
    }

    @Override
    int answer3() {
        return 4;
    }
}
测试类

public class Demo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("学生甲：");
        Student student = new Student();
        student.ques1();
        student.ques2();
        student.ques3();

        System.out.println("学生乙：");
        Student2 student2 = new Student2();
        student2.ques1();
        student2.ques2();
        student2.ques3();
    }
}

结果：