类模板和函数模板的区别

• 类模板没有自动类型推导；

• 类模板在模板参数列表中可以有默认参数；

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
 
//类模板
template <class TypeName, class TypeAge = int>
class Person
{
public:
    Person(TypeName name, TypeAge age)
    {
        this->m_Name = name;
        this->m_Age = age;
    }
 
    TypeName m_Name;
    TypeAge m_Age;
 
    void showInfo()
    {
        cout<< "Name: " << m_Name << " Age: " << m_Age << endl;
    }
};
 
 
 
void test01()
{
    Person<string> p1("张三", 18);
    p1.showInfo();
}
 
int main()
{
    test01();
    system("pause");
    return 0;
}