加解密过程中,记得数据中的空格处理,这里会有个大坑,解密前要处理字符串前后端的空格,解密后也要处理字符串前后端的空格
package com.xxx...;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
/**
* AES 128bit 加密解密工具类
* @author dy
*/
public class AesEncryptUtil {
/**
* 加密方法
* @param data 要加密的数据
* @param key 加密key
* @param iv 加密iv iv和key可相同
* @return 加密的结果
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String encrypt(String data, String key, String iv) throws Exception {
try {
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/NoPadding");//"算法/模式/补码方式"
int blockSize = cipher.getBlockSize();
byte[] dataBytes = data.getBytes();
int plaintextLength = dataBytes.length;
if (plaintextLength % blockSize != 0) {
plaintextLength = plaintextLength + (blockSize - (plaintextLength % blockSize));
}
byte[] plaintext = new byte[plaintextLength];
System.arraycopy(dataBytes, 0, plaintext, 0, dataBytes.length);
SecretKeySpec keyspec = new SecretKeySpec(key.getBytes(), "AES");
IvParameterSpec ivspec = new IvParameterSpec(iv.getBytes());
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, keyspec, ivspec);
byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(plaintext);
return new Base64().encodeToString(encrypted);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
/**
* 解密方法
* @param data 要解密的数据
* @param key 解密key
* @param iv 解密iv iv和key可相同
* @return 解密的结果
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String desEncrypt(String data, String key, String iv) throws Exception {
try {
byte[] encrypted1 = new Base64().decode(data);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/NoPadding");
SecretKeySpec keyspec = new SecretKeySpec(key.getBytes(), "AES");
IvParameterSpec ivspec = new IvParameterSpec(iv.getBytes());
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, keyspec, ivspec);
byte[] original = cipher.doFinal(encrypted1);
String originalString = new String(original);
return originalString;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = "P6nMBo5ZJf61MbQkzLysAA==";
try {
String ss = AesEncryptUtil.desEncrypt(str, "sihdfoisahfosognskgnsalg", "sihdfoisahfosognskgnsalg");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}