Android已经编译好的工程配置JNI接口

1.在local.properties中配置ndk路径

ndk.dir = /home/cynthia/Chen/Environment/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle

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2.在app/main文件夹下创建jni文件夹
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3.在jni文件夹内创建native-lib.cpp文件
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4.在app目录下新建cMakeList文件(不一定要在app目录下,只要是在build文件里面配置的路径一致即可)
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在cMakeList中添加如下内容:

# For more information about using CMake with Android Studio, read the
# documentation: https://d.android.com/studio/projects/add-native-code.html

# Sets the minimum version of CMake required to build the native library.

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)

# Creates and names a library, sets it as either STATIC
# or SHARED, and provides the relative paths to its source code.
# You can define multiple libraries, and CMake builds them for you.
# Gradle automatically packages shared libraries with your APK.

add_library( # Sets the name of the library.
        native-lib

        # Sets the library as a shared library.
        SHARED

        # Provides a relative path to your source file(s).
        src/main/jni/native-lib.cpp)

# Searches for a specified prebuilt library and stores the path as a
# variable. Because CMake includes system libraries in the search path by
# default, you only need to specify the name of the public NDK library
# you want to add. CMake verifies that the library exists before
# completing its build.

find_library( # Sets the name of the path variable.
        log-lib

        # Specifies the name of the NDK library that
        # you want CMake to locate.
        log)

# Specifies libraries CMake should link to your target library. You
# can link multiple libraries, such as libraries you define in this
# build script, prebuilt third-party libraries, or system libraries.

target_link_libraries( # Specifies the target library.
        native-lib

        # Links the target library to the log library
        # included in the NDK.
        ${log-lib})

5.接着配置模块支持jni调用,光标选中项目模块单击右键-> 选择Link C++ with gradle。
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选择刚配好的CMakeLists.txt
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点击OK,系统自动生成配置
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6.在Java中创建方法类AudioSpeed.java,加载库并做native申明。
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7.在native-lib.cpp中实现native方法。
光标放到AudioSpeed类名,Ctrl+Alt+Shift+C获取包名com.main.zlw.zlwaudiorecorder.AudioSpeed
将“.”用“_”代替,获取jni方法类名,具体代码如下:

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```#include <jni.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <android/log.h>

#define  LOG_TAG "zzz"
#define  LOGI(...)  __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_INFO,LOG_TAG,__VA_ARGS__)

extern "C"
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
Java_com_main_zlw_zlwaudiorecorder_AudioSpeed_IntFromJni(JNIEnv *env, jclass type, jint x, jint y) {

    jint total;
    total = x + y;

    return total;
}

7.配置完成。jni函数可通过
JNI类名.函数名调用,如

```cpp
AudioSpeed.IntFromJni(1,2)

备注:更详细内容可参考:https://www.jianshu.com/p/58a551c0c09f

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