1.在local.properties中配置ndk路径
ndk.dir = /home/cynthia/Chen/Environment/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle
2.在app/main文件夹下创建jni文件夹
3.在jni文件夹内创建native-lib.cpp文件
4.在app目录下新建cMakeList文件(不一定要在app目录下,只要是在build文件里面配置的路径一致即可)
在cMakeList中添加如下内容:
# For more information about using CMake with Android Studio, read the
# documentation: https://d.android.com/studio/projects/add-native-code.html
# Sets the minimum version of CMake required to build the native library.
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)
# Creates and names a library, sets it as either STATIC
# or SHARED, and provides the relative paths to its source code.
# You can define multiple libraries, and CMake builds them for you.
# Gradle automatically packages shared libraries with your APK.
add_library( # Sets the name of the library.
native-lib
# Sets the library as a shared library.
SHARED
# Provides a relative path to your source file(s).
src/main/jni/native-lib.cpp)
# Searches for a specified prebuilt library and stores the path as a
# variable. Because CMake includes system libraries in the search path by
# default, you only need to specify the name of the public NDK library
# you want to add. CMake verifies that the library exists before
# completing its build.
find_library( # Sets the name of the path variable.
log-lib
# Specifies the name of the NDK library that
# you want CMake to locate.
log)
# Specifies libraries CMake should link to your target library. You
# can link multiple libraries, such as libraries you define in this
# build script, prebuilt third-party libraries, or system libraries.
target_link_libraries( # Specifies the target library.
native-lib
# Links the target library to the log library
# included in the NDK.
${log-lib})
5.接着配置模块支持jni调用,光标选中项目模块单击右键-> 选择Link C++ with gradle。
选择刚配好的CMakeLists.txt
点击OK,系统自动生成配置
6.在Java中创建方法类AudioSpeed.java,加载库并做native申明。
7.在native-lib.cpp中实现native方法。
光标放到AudioSpeed类名,Ctrl+Alt+Shift+C获取包名com.main.zlw.zlwaudiorecorder.AudioSpeed
将“.”用“_”代替,获取jni方法类名,具体代码如下:
在这里插入代码片
```#include <jni.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <android/log.h>
#define LOG_TAG "zzz"
#define LOGI(...) __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_INFO,LOG_TAG,__VA_ARGS__)
extern "C"
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
Java_com_main_zlw_zlwaudiorecorder_AudioSpeed_IntFromJni(JNIEnv *env, jclass type, jint x, jint y) {
jint total;
total = x + y;
return total;
}
7.配置完成。jni函数可通过
JNI类名.函数名调用,如
```cpp
AudioSpeed.IntFromJni(1,2);
备注:更详细内容可参考:https://www.jianshu.com/p/58a551c0c09f