CentOS系统参数优化

1、内核相关的参数(/etc/sysctl.conf)

    vm.swappiness = 0  # 这个参数当内存不足时会对性能产生比较明显的影响
    net.ipv4.neigh.default.gc_stale_time = 120

    # see details in https://help.aliyun.com/knowledge_detail/39428.html
    net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter = 0
    net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 0
    net.ipv4.conf.default.arp_announce = 2
    net.ipv4.conf.lo.arp_announce = 2
    net.ipv4.conf.all.arp_announce = 2

    # see details in https://help.aliyun.com/knowledge_detail/41334.html
    net.ipv4.tcp_max_tw_buckets = 5000
    net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1
    net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog = 1024
    net.ipv4.tcp_synack_retries = 2

    net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6 = 1
    net.ipv6.conf.default.disable_ipv6 = 1
    net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6 = 1

    kernel.sysrq = 1

 

2、Linux系统内存交换区

    在Linux系统安装时都会有一个特殊的磁盘分