启动多个Tomcat导致内存泄漏问题

原因不明，JDBC驱动一直报错

18-Apr-2019 18:51:44.294 严重 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal One or more listeners failed to start. Full details will be found in the appropriate container log file
18-Apr-2019 18:51:44.296 严重 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal Context [/xywg-rest-1.0-SNAPSHOT] startup failed due to previous errors
18-Apr-2019 18:51:44.451 警告 [main] org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.clearReferencesJdbc Web应用程序 [xywg-rest-1.0-SNAPSHOT] 注册了JDBC驱动程序 [com.mysql.jdbc.Driver]，但在Web应用程序停止时无法注销它。 为防止内存泄漏，JDBC驱动程序已被强制取消注册。
18-Apr-2019 18:51:44.459 警告 [main] org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.clearReferencesThreads The web application [xywg-rest-1.0-SNAPSHOT] appears to have started a thread named [Abandoned connection cleanup thread] but has failed to stop it. This is very likely to create a memory leak. Stack trace of thread:
 java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method)
 java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue.remove(ReferenceQueue.java:143)
 com.mysql.jdbc.AbandonedConnectionCleanupThread.run(AbandonedConnectionCleanupThread.java:43)
18-Apr-2019 18:51:44.460 警告 [main] org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.clearReferencesThreads The web application [xywg-rest-1.0-SNAPSHOT] appears to have started a thread named [System Clock] but has failed to stop it. This is very likely to create a memory leak. Stack trace of thread:
 sun.misc.Unsafe.park(Native Method)
 java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport.parkNanos(LockSupport.java:215)
 java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject.awaitNanos(AbstractQueuedSynchronizer.java:2078)
 java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$DelayedWorkQueue.take(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:1093)
 java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$DelayedWorkQueue.take(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:809)
 java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.getTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1074)
 java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1134)
 java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Wor

解决方案 ： SpringBoot 项目  mvc 项目做相应的修改

import com.mysql.jdbc.AbandonedConnectionCleanupThread;

import javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextListener;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebListener;
import java.sql.Driver;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Enumeration;

@WebListener
public class ContextFinalizer implements ServletContextListener {

    @Override
    public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent sce) {
    }

    @Override
    public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent sce) {
        Enumeration<Driver> drivers = DriverManager.getDrivers();
        Driver d = null;
        while (drivers.hasMoreElements()) {
            try {
                d = drivers.nextElement();
                DriverManager.deregisterDriver(d);
                System.out.println(String.format("ContextFinalizer:Driver %s deregistered", d));
            } catch (SQLException ex) {
                System.out.println(String.format("ContextFinalizer:Error deregistering driver %s", d) + ":" + ex);
            }
        }
        try {
            AbandonedConnectionCleanupThread.shutdown();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            System.out.println("ContextFinalizer:SEVERE problem cleaning up: " + e.getMessage());
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}