cuda,cudnn

cuda安装：

cuda 所有版本下载页面

https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-toolkit-archive

下了一个9.0的run文件

把run文件放在home下右击更改一下权限（在permission里边勾上最后的点）

配置一下环境变量

sudo gedit ~/.bashrc（我自己用的是gedit）

打开之后添加两行

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH

在run文件夹路径下执行

sudo sh cuda_8.0.61_375.26_linux.run

点击enter键直到百分之百

接下来

Do you accept the previously read EULA?

accept/decline/quit: accept

Install NVIDIA Accelerated Graphics Driver for Linux-x86_64 361.62?

(y)es/(n)o/(q)uit: n

Install the CUDA 8.0 Toolkit?

(y)es/(n)o/(q)uit: y

Enter Toolkit Location
[ default is /usr/local/cuda-8.0 ]: 回车

Do you want to install a symbolic link at /usr/local/cuda?
(y)es/(n)o/(q)uit: y

Install the CUDA 8.0 Samples?

(y)es/(n)o/(q)uit: y

Enter CUDA Samples Location
[ default is /root ]:回车
看见类似与下方文字就证明装好了

To uninstall the CUDA Toolkit, run the uninstall script in /usr/local/cuda-8.0/bin

Please see CUDA_Installation_Guide_Linux.pdf in /usr/local/cuda-8.0/doc/pdf for detailed information on setting up CUDA.

WARNING: Incomplete installation! This installation did not install the CUDA Driver. A driver of version at least 361.00 is required for CUDA 8.0 functionality to work.

To install the driver using this installer, run the following command, replacing with the name of this run filesudo.run -silent -driver
再配置一下

sudo gedit ~/.bashrc

末尾添加

export PATH=/usr/local/cuda-9.1/bin:$PATH（注意你的cuda版本号要写对）

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/cuda/lib64:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH

更新一下环境变量

命令行输入source ~/.bashrc

然后设置环境变量和动态链接库，在命令行输入：sudo gedit /etc/profile

在打开的文件末尾加入：

export PATH=/usr/local/cuda/bin:$PATH

export  LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/cuda-9.1/lib64$LD_LIBRARY_PATH（同样注意版本号）

创建链接文件：sudo gedit /etc/ld.so.conf.d/cuda.conf

添加/usr/local/cuda/lib64

执行：sudo ldconfig

验证安装：

 

1. cd /usr/local/cuda-9.1/samples/1_Utilities/deviceQuery（注意版本号）

2. sudo make

3. ./deviceQuery

参考博客：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_35379989/article/details/80147630

cudnn安装：

按需求下载cudnn的安装文件：https://developer.nvidia.com/rdp/cudnn-archive

解压下载的文件，可以看到一个名为cuda的文件夹，在当前目录打开终端，执行如下命令：

sudo cp cuda/include/cudnn.h /usr/local/cuda/include/

sudo cp cuda/lib64/libcudnn* /usr/local/cuda/lib64/

sudo chmod a+r /usr/local/cuda/include/cudnn.h

sudo chmod a+r /usr/local/cuda/lib64/libcudnn*

查看cudnn版本

cat /usr/local/cuda/include/cudnn.h | grep CUDNN_MAJOR -A 2不报错有正确输出就可

参考博客：https://blog.csdn.net/wanzhen4330/article/details/81699769