linux ssh private key生成

#生成密钥对：
ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 2048 -v
#将私钥重命名至id_rsa.pem：
mv ~/.ssh/id_rsa ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pem
#修改~/.ssh/目录权限：
chmod 700 ~/.ssh/
#将id_rsa.pub文件内容重定向至authorized_keys文件：
cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
#修改authorized_keys文件权限：
chmod 600 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys