mac上nginx使用

mac 使用brew安装nginx 各种命令

安装：brew install nginx      或者      sudo brew install nginx

启动：brew services start nginx       或者         sudo brew services start nginx

重启：brew services restart nginx        或者         sudo brew services restart nginx

停止：brew services stop nginx           或者            sudo brew services stop nginx

查看：cat usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

编辑：vi usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

安装 homebrew

/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

使用homebrew安装

sudo brew install nginx

启动 Nginx

sudo nginx

停止 Nginx 方法1

sudo nginx -s . top

停止 Nginx 方法2:在终端输入
ps -ef | grep nginx 查找 nginx: master process 存在的话直接 pkill -9 nginx

修改配置文件重新加载

sudo nginx -s reload

常用的指令有：

nginx -s reload 重新加载配置

nginx -s reopen 重启

nginx -s stop 停止 nginx -s quit 退出

nginx -V 查看版本，以及配置文件地址

nginx -v 查看版本

nginx -c filename 指定配置文件

nginx -h 帮助

nginx -t 查看配置是否正确

排错思路

一般都是端口问题或配置问题

• 先说端口问题
  查找配置文件位置在终端输入 sudo nginx -t

输入cat /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
找到配置文件修改端口

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;
    server {
      listen       8080;
      server_name  localhost;

      #charset koi8-r;

      #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

            # 允许请求地址跨域 * 做为通配符
            add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*' always;
            # 设置请求方法跨域
            add_header 'Access-Control-Max-Age' '1000' always;
            # 设置是否允许 cookie 传输
            add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' "POST, GET, OPTIONS, DELETE, PUT" always;
             # 设置请求头 这里为什么不设置通配符 * 因为不支持
            add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' "x-requested-with, Content-Type, origin, authorization, accept, client-security-token" always;

            # 设置 options 请求处理
            if ( $request_method = 'OPTIONS' ) {
                return 200;
            }

      location /webShell {
           # 设置反向代理
          proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8081;
          proxy_set_header Host $host:$server_port;
          proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $server_name;
          proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
          proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
      }

     location / {
               # 设置反向代理
              proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:1841;
              proxy_set_header Host $host:$server_port;
              proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $server_name;
              proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
              proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
          }

      #error_page  404              /404.html;

      # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
      error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
      location = /50x.html {
          root   html;
      }

    }
    include servers/*;
}