Spring-Could微服务Feign调用超时问题com.netflix.hystrix.exception.HystrixRuntimeException

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-14 10:05:49 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-08-14 10:05:49 发布
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Spring-Could微服务Feign调用超时问题


在使用feign项目直接接口互相调用的时候，经常会出现连接超时。 

com.netflix.hystrix.exception.HystrixRuntimeException: XXXClient#xxxx方法 failed and no fallback available.
	at com.netflix.hystrix.AbstractCommand$22.call(AbstractCommand.java:822)
	at com.netflix.hystrix.AbstractCommand$22.call(AbstractCommand.java:807)
	at rx.internal.operators.OperatorOnErrorResumeNextViaFunction$4.onError(OperatorOnErrorResumeNextViaFunction.java:140)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach$DoOnEachSubscriber.onError(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:87)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach$DoOnEachSubscriber.onError(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:87)
	at com.netflix.hystrix.AbstractCommand$DeprecatedOnFallbackHookApplication$1.onError(AbstractCommand.java:1472)
	at com.netflix.hystrix.AbstractCommand$FallbackHookApplication$1.onError(AbstractCommand.java:1397)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach$DoOnEachSubscriber.onError(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:87)
	at rx.observers.Subscribers$5.onError(Subscribers.java:230)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeThrow.call(OnSubscribeThrow.java:44)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeThrow.call(OnSubscribeThrow.java:28)
	at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDefer.call(OnSubscribeDefer.java:51)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDefer.call(OnSubscribeDefer.java:35)
	at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:41)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:30)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30)
	at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:41)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:30)
	at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:41)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:30)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30)
	at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:41)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:30)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30)
	at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327)
	at rx.internal.operators.OperatorOnErrorResumeNextViaFunction$4.onError(OperatorOnErrorResumeNextViaFunction.java:142)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach$DoOnEachSubscriber.onError(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:87)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach$DoOnEachSubscriber.onError(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:87)
	at rx.internal.operators.OperatorSubscribeOn$SubscribeOnSubscriber.onError(OperatorSubscribeOn.java:80)
	at rx.observers.Subscribers$5.onError(Subscribers.java:230)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach$DoOnEachSubscriber.onError(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:87)
	at rx.observers.Subscribers$5.onError(Subscribers.java:230)
	at com.netflix.hystrix.AbstractCommand$DeprecatedOnRunHookApplication$1.onError(AbstractCommand.java:1431)
	at com.netflix.hystrix.AbstractCommand$ExecutionHookApplication$1.onError(AbstractCommand.java:1362)
	at rx.observers.Subscribers$5.onError(Subscribers.java:230)
	at rx.observers.Subscribers$5.onError(Subscribers.java:230)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeThrow.call(OnSubscribeThrow.java:44)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeThrow.call(OnSubscribeThrow.java:28)
	at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDefer.call(OnSubscribeDefer.java:51)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDefer.call(OnSubscribeDefer.java:35)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30)
	at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDefer.call(OnSubscribeDefer.java:51)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDefer.call(OnSubscribeDefer.java:35)
	at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:41)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDoOnEach.call(OnSubscribeDoOnEach.java:30)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30)
	at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327)
	at rx.internal.operators.OperatorSubscribeOn$SubscribeOnSubscriber.call(OperatorSubscribeOn.java:100)
	at com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.concurrency.HystrixContexSchedulerAction$1.call(HystrixContexSchedulerAction.java:56)
	at com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.concurrency.HystrixContexSchedulerAction$1.call(HystrixContexSchedulerAction.java:47)
	at com.yonyou.ocm.common.hystrix.DelegatingInvocationInfoCallable.call(DelegatingInvocationInfoCallable.java:43)
	at com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.concurrency.HystrixContexSchedulerAction.call(HystrixContexSchedulerAction.java:69)
	at rx.internal.schedulers.ScheduledAction.run(ScheduledAction.java:55)
	at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: feign.RetryableException: Read timed out executing POST http://XXXXXXXX
	at feign.FeignException.errorExecuting(FeignException.java:132)
	at feign.SynchronousMethodHandler.executeAndDecode(SynchronousMethodHandler.java:113)
	at feign.SynchronousMethodHandler.invoke(SynchronousMethodHandler.java:78)
	at feign.hystrix.HystrixInvocationHandler$1.run(HystrixInvocationHandler.java:109)
	at com.netflix.hystrix.HystrixCommand$2.call(HystrixCommand.java:302)
	at com.netflix.hystrix.HystrixCommand$2.call(HystrixCommand.java:298)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeDefer.call(OnSubscribeDefer.java:46)
	... 27 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.net.SocketTimeoutException: Read timed out
	at java.net.SocketInputStream.socketRead0(Native Method)
	at java.net.SocketInputStream.socketRead(SocketInputStream.java:116)
	at java.net.SocketInputStream.read(SocketInputStream.java:170)
	at java.net.SocketInputStream.read(SocketInputStream.java:141)
	at java.io.BufferedInputStream.fill(BufferedInputStream.java:246)
	at java.io.BufferedInputStream.read1(BufferedInputStream.java:286)
	at java.io.BufferedInputStream.read(BufferedInputStream.java:345)
	at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.parseHTTPHeader(HttpClient.java:704)
	at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.parseHTTP(HttpClient.java:647)
	at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream0(HttpURLConnection.java:1569)
	at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:1474)
	at java.net.HttpURLConnection.getResponseCode(HttpURLConnection.java:480)
	at feign.Client$Default.convertResponse(Client.java:143)
	at feign.Client$Default.execute(Client.java:68)
	at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.ribbon.RetryableFeignLoadBalancer$1.doWithRetry(RetryableFeignLoadBalancer.java:114)
	at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.ribbon.RetryableFeignLoadBalancer$1.doWithRetry(RetryableFeignLoadBalancer.java:94)
	at org.springframework.retry.support.RetryTemplate.doExecute(RetryTemplate.java:287)
	at org.springframework.retry.support.RetryTemplate.execute(RetryTemplate.java:180)
	at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.ribbon.RetryableFeignLoadBalancer.execute(RetryableFeignLoadBalancer.java:94)
	at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.ribbon.RetryableFeignLoadBalancer.execute(RetryableFeignLoadBalancer.java:54)
	at com.netflix.client.AbstractLoadBalancerAwareClient$1.call(AbstractLoadBalancerAwareClient.java:104)
	at com.netflix.loadbalancer.reactive.LoadBalancerCommand$3$1.call(LoadBalancerCommand.java:303)
	at com.netflix.loadbalancer.reactive.LoadBalancerCommand$3$1.call(LoadBalancerCommand.java:287)
	at rx.internal.util.ScalarSynchronousObservable$3.call(ScalarSynchronousObservable.java:231)
	at rx.internal.util.ScalarSynchronousObservable$3.call(ScalarSynchronousObservable.java:228)
	at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeConcatMap$ConcatMapSubscriber.drain(OnSubscribeConcatMap.java:286)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeConcatMap$ConcatMapSubscriber.onNext(OnSubscribeConcatMap.java:144)
	at com.netflix.loadbalancer.reactive.LoadBalancerCommand$1.call(LoadBalancerCommand.java:185)
	at com.netflix.loadbalancer.reactive.LoadBalancerCommand$1.call(LoadBalancerCommand.java:180)
	at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeConcatMap.call(OnSubscribeConcatMap.java:94)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeConcatMap.call(OnSubscribeConcatMap.java:42)
	at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10327)
	at rx.internal.operators.OperatorRetryWithPredicate$SourceSubscriber$1.call(OperatorRetryWithPredicate.java:127)
	at rx.internal.schedulers.TrampolineScheduler$InnerCurrentThreadScheduler.enqueue(TrampolineScheduler.java:73)
	at rx.internal.schedulers.TrampolineScheduler$InnerCurrentThreadScheduler.schedule(TrampolineScheduler.java:52)
	at rx.internal.operators.OperatorRetryWithPredicate$SourceSubscriber.onNext(OperatorRetryWithPredicate.java:79)
	at rx.internal.operators.OperatorRetryWithPredicate$SourceSubscriber.onNext(OperatorRetryWithPredicate.java:45)
	at rx.internal.util.ScalarSynchronousObservable$WeakSingleProducer.request(ScalarSynchronousObservable.java:276)
	at rx.Subscriber.setProducer(Subscriber.java:209)
	at rx.internal.util.ScalarSynchronousObservable$JustOnSubscribe.call(ScalarSynchronousObservable.java:138)
	at rx.internal.util.ScalarSynchronousObservable$JustOnSubscribe.call(ScalarSynchronousObservable.java:129)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:48)
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeLift.call(OnSubscribeLift.java:30)
	at rx.Observable.subscribe(Observable.java:10423)
	at rx.Observable.subscribe(Observable.java:10390)
	at rx.observables.BlockingObservable.blockForSingle(BlockingObservable.java:443)
	at rx.observables.BlockingObservable.single(BlockingObservable.java:340)
	at com.netflix.client.AbstractLoadBalancerAwareClient.executeWithLoadBalancer(AbstractLoadBalancerAwareClient.java:112)
	at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.ribbon.LoadBalancerFeignClient.execute(LoadBalancerFeignClient.java:83)
	at feign.SynchronousMethodHandler.executeAndDecode(SynchronousMethodHandler.java:108)
	... 32 common frames omitted

最开始的时候一直拿HystrixRuntimeException这个异常去网上搜，都是说要配置ribbon超时时间，自己项目配置成1分钟了，还是超时。

# 为Feign启用Hystrix断路器
feign.hystrix.enabled=false
# 禁用Hystrix的执行超时
hystrix.command.default.execution.timeout.enabled=false
# 设置Ribbon超时时间
ribbon.ReadTimeout=60000
ribbon.ConnectTimeout=60000

设置之后还是会出现超时，在网上拿feign超时这个错误搜到另一种解决方案:
https://www.liangzl.com/get-article-detail-28734.html
配置文件加入：

feign.client.config.default.connect-timeout=20000
feign.client.config.default.read-timeout=20000

到此feign超时问题解决了。

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