package com.sam.tool; import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTP; import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient; import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPFile; import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPReply; import org.jpedal.utils.StringUtils; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; /** * FTP工具类 * * @author wl */ public class FtpUtils { private FTPClient ftpClient = null; private String server; private int port; private String userName; private String userPassword; public FtpUtils(String server, int port, String userName, String userPassword) { this.server = server; this.port = port; this.userName = userName; this.userPassword = userPassword; } /** * 连接服务器 * * @return 连接成功与否 true:成功, false:失败 */ public boolean open() { if (ftpClient != null && ftpClient.isConnected()) { return true; } try { ftpClient = new FTPClient(); // 连接 ftpClient.connect(this.server, this.port); ftpClient.login(this.userName, this.userPassword); setFtpClient(ftpClient); // 检测连接是否成功 int reply = ftpClient.getReplyCode(); if (!FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion(reply)) { this.close(); System.err.println("FTP server refused connection."); System.exit(1); } System.out.println("open FTP success:" + this.server + ";port:" + this.port + ";name:" + this.userName + ";pwd:" + this.userPassword); ftpClient.setFileType(FTP.BINARY_FILE_TYPE); // 设置上传模式.binally or ascii return true; } catch (Exception ex) { this.close(); ex.printStackTrace(); return false; } } /** * 切换到父目录 * * @return 切换结果 true:成功, false:失败 */ private boolean changeToParentDir() { try { return ftpClient.changeToParentDirectory(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); return false; } } /** * 改变当前目录到指定目录 * * @param dir 目的目录 * @return 切换结果 true:成功,false:失败 */ private boolean cd(String dir) { try { return ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(dir); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); return false; } } /** * 获取目录下所有的文件名称 * * @param filePath 指定的目录 * @return 文件列表, 或者null */ private FTPFile[] getFileList(String filePath) { try { return ftpClient.listFiles(filePath); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); return null; } } /** * 层层切换工作目录 * * @param ftpPath 目的目录 * @return 切换结果 */ public boolean changeDir(String ftpPath) { if (!ftpClient.isConnected()) { return false; } try { // 将路径中的斜杠统一 char[] chars = ftpPath.toCharArray(); StringBuffer sbStr = new StringBuffer(256); for (int i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) { if ('\\' == chars[i]) { sbStr.append('/'); } else { sbStr.append(chars[i]); } } ftpPath = sbStr.toString(); if (ftpPath.indexOf('/') == -1) { // 只有一层目录 ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(new String(ftpPath.getBytes(), "iso-8859-1")); } else { // 多层目录循环创建 String[] paths = ftpPath.split("/"); for (int i = 0; i < paths.length; i++) { ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(new String(paths[i].getBytes(), "iso-8859-1")); } } return true; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return false; } } /** * 循环创建目录,并且创建完目录后,设置工作目录为当前创建的目录下 * * @param ftpPath 需要创建的目录 * @return */ public boolean mkDir(String ftpPath) { if (!ftpClient.isConnected()) { return false; } try { // 将路径中的斜杠统一 char[] chars = ftpPath.toCharArray(); StringBuffer sbStr = new StringBuffer(256); for (int i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) { if ('\\' == chars[i]) { sbStr.append('/'); } else { sbStr.append(chars[i]); } } ftpPath = sbStr.toString(); System.out.println("ftpPath:" + ftpPath); if (ftpPath.indexOf('/') == -1) { // 只有一层目录 ftpClient.makeDirectory(new String(ftpPath.getBytes(), "iso-8859-1")); ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(new String(ftpPath.getBytes(), "iso-8859-1")); } else { // 多层目录循环创建 String[] paths = ftpPath.split("/"); for (int i = 0; i < paths.length; i++) { ftpClient.makeDirectory(new String(paths[i].getBytes(), "iso-8859-1")); ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(new String(paths[i].getBytes(), "iso-8859-1")); } } return true; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return false; } } /** * 上传文件到FTP服务器 * * @param localDirectoryAndFileName 本地文件目录和文件名 * @param ftpFileName 上传到服务器的文件名 * @param ftpDirectory FTP目录如:/path1/pathb2/,如果目录不存在会自动创建目录 * @return */ public boolean upload(String localDirectoryAndFileName) { String ftpFileName = String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()); if (!ftpClient.isConnected()) { return false; } boolean flag = false; if (ftpClient != null) { File srcFile = new File(localDirectoryAndFileName); ftpFileName = srcFile.getName(); FileInputStream fis = null; try { fis = new FileInputStream(srcFile); // 创建目录 ftpClient.setBufferSize(100000); ftpClient.setControlEncoding("UTF-8"); // 设置文件类型(二进制) ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE); // 上传 flag = ftpClient.storeFile(new String(ftpFileName.getBytes(), "iso-8859-1"), fis); } catch (Exception e) { this.close(); e.printStackTrace(); return false; } finally { try { fis.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } System.out.println("上传文件成功,本地文件名: " + localDirectoryAndFileName ); return flag; } /** * 从FTP服务器上下载文件 * * @param ftpDirectoryAndFileName ftp服务器文件路径,以/dir形式开始 * @param localDirectoryAndFileName 保存到本地的目录 * @return */ public boolean get(String ftpDirectoryAndFileName, String localDirectoryAndFileName) { if (!ftpClient.isConnected()) { return false; } ftpClient.enterLocalPassiveMode(); // Use passive mode as default try { // 将路径中的斜杠统一 char[] chars = ftpDirectoryAndFileName.toCharArray(); StringBuffer sbStr = new StringBuffer(256); for (int i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) { if ('\\' == chars[i]) { sbStr.append('/'); } else { sbStr.append(chars[i]); } } ftpDirectoryAndFileName = sbStr.toString(); String filePath = ftpDirectoryAndFileName.substring(0, ftpDirectoryAndFileName.lastIndexOf("/")); String fileName = ftpDirectoryAndFileName.substring(ftpDirectoryAndFileName.lastIndexOf("/") + 1); this.changeDir(filePath); ftpClient.retrieveFile(new String(fileName.getBytes(), "iso-8859-1"), new FileOutputStream(localDirectoryAndFileName)); // download // file System.out.println(ftpClient.getReplyString()); // check result System.out.println("从ftp服务器上下载文件:" + ftpDirectoryAndFileName + ", 保存到:" + localDirectoryAndFileName); return true; } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); return false; } } /** * 返回FTP目录下的文件列表 * * @param pathName * @return */ public String[] getFileNameList(String pathName) { try { return ftpClient.listNames(pathName); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); return null; } } /** * 删除FTP上的文件 * * @param ftpDirAndFileName 路径开头不能加/,比如应该是test/filename1 * @return */ public boolean deleteFile(String ftpDirAndFileName) { if (!ftpClient.isConnected()) { return false; } try { return ftpClient.deleteFile(ftpDirAndFileName); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); return false; } } /** * 删除FTP目录 * * @param ftpDirectory * @return */ public boolean deleteDirectory(String ftpDirectory) { if (!ftpClient.isConnected()) { return false; } try { return ftpClient.removeDirectory(ftpDirectory); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); return false; } } /** * 关闭链接 */ public void close() { try { if (ftpClient != null && ftpClient.isConnected()) { ftpClient.disconnect(); } System.out.println("成功关闭连接,服务器ip:" + this.server + ", 端口:" + this.port); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public FTPClient getFtpClient() { return ftpClient; } public void setFtpClient(FTPClient ftpClient) { this.ftpClient = ftpClient; } public static void main(String[] args) { FtpUtils f = new FtpUtils("192.168.162.100", 21, "uftp", "admin"); try { if (f.open()) { //上传 f.upload("d:/1.txt"); //遍历 FTPFile[] list = f.getFileList("test1"); for (FTPFile file : list) { String name = file.getName(); System.out.println("--" + new String(name.getBytes("iso-8859-1"), "GB2312")); } //只遍历指定目录下的文件名 String[] names = f.getFileNameList("test1"); for (String name : names) { System.out.println(new String(name.getBytes("iso-8859-1"), "GB2312")); } //下载 boolean b = f.get("/test1/测试2.txt", "d:/text.txt"); System.out.println(b); //删除 String ftpDirAndFileName = "test1/测试.txt"; boolean be = f.deleteFile(new String(ftpDirAndFileName.getBytes(), "iso-8859-1")); System.out.println(be); //删除目录 boolean delf = f.deleteDirectory("test1"); System.out.println(delf); f.close(); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
上传文件到FTP服务器用到的工具类
最新推荐文章于 2024-06-17 15:09:16 发布