02 反射测试代码

• 对象类

package reflection;

import java.util.Date;


public class FamilylccxRecord {

    //log_id
    private int log_id;
    //msisdn_dt
    private String msisdn_dt;
    //oper_date
    private Date oper_date;
    
    public int getLog_id() {
        return log_id;
    }
    public void setLog_id(int log_id) {
        this.log_id = log_id;
    }
    public String getMsisdn_dt() {
        return msisdn_dt;
    }
    public void setMsisdn_dt(String msisdn_dt) {
        this.msisdn_dt = msisdn_dt;
    }
    public Date getOper_date() {
        return oper_date;
    }
    public void setOper_date(Date oper_date) {
        this.oper_date = oper_date;
    }
    
}

• 反射测试类

package reflection;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Date;

public class Test {
    
    private static String getMethodName(String fieldName) {
        byte[] items = fieldName.getBytes();
        items[0] = (byte) ((char)items[0] - 'a' + 'A');
        return new String(items);
    }
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String path = "reflection.FamilylccxRecord";
        
        try {
            Class<?> classz = Class.forName(path);
            
            System.out.println(classz.getName());//获取类名 reflection.FamilylccxRecord
            System.out.println(classz.getSimpleName());//获取类名 FamilylccxRecord
            
            System.out.println(classz.getFields());//返回属性为public的字段
            System.out.println(classz.getDeclaredFields());//返回所有的属性
            System.out.println(classz.getDeclaredField("log_id"));//返回指定属性
            
            Method[] method = classz.getDeclaredMethods();//返回所有public 方法
            System.out.println(method[0].getName());
            System.out.println(method[0].getDefaultValue());
            
            Method method2 = classz.getDeclaredMethod("setLog_id", int.class);//获取指定方法
            System.out.println(method2);
            
            //通过反射调用普通方法 
            FamilylccxRecord familylccxRecord = (FamilylccxRecord)classz.newInstance();
            Method method3 = classz.getDeclaredMethod("setLog_id", int.class);
            method3.invoke(familylccxRecord, 123);
            System.out.println(familylccxRecord.getLog_id());
            
            //通过反射操作普通的属性
            FamilylccxRecord familylccxRecord2 = (FamilylccxRecord)classz.newInstance();
            Field field = classz.getDeclaredField("msisdn_dt");
            field.setAccessible(true);
            field.set(familylccxRecord2, "18862233399");
            System.out.println(familylccxRecord2.getMsisdn_dt());
            
            //定义对象并遍历值
            FamilylccxRecord familylccxRecord3 = new FamilylccxRecord();
            familylccxRecord3.setLog_id(123);
            familylccxRecord3.setMsisdn_dt("18862233399");
            familylccxRecord3.setOper_date(new Date());
            
            Field[] fields = classz.getDeclaredFields();
            for (Field f : fields) {
                System.out.println(f.getGenericType());//属性的类型
                Method m = classz.getMethod("get" + getMethodName(f.getName()));
                
                if (f.getGenericType().toString().equals("class java.lang.String")) {
                    String val = (String)m.invoke(familylccxRecord3);
                    System.out.println(val.toString());
                } else if (f.getGenericType().toString().equals("int")) {
                    int val = (int)m.invoke(familylccxRecord3);
                    System.out.println(val);
                } else if (f.getGenericType().toString().equals("class java.util.Date")) {
                    Date val = (Date)m.invoke(familylccxRecord3);
                    System.out.println(val);
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}