1. 安装NLTK
安装比较方便,去nltk.org主页上就有安装的详细步骤。
安装页面:http://nltk.org/install.html
记下Linux步骤:
Open Finder>Applications>Utilities>Terminal and type python -V to find out what version of Python is installed
Install Setuptools: Download the corresponding version of Setuptools from http://pypi.python.org/pypi/setuptools (scroll to the bottom, and pick the filename that contains the right version number and which has the extension .egg). Install it by typing sudo sh Downloads/setuptools-...egg, giving the location of the downloaded file.
Install Pip: run sudo easy_install pip
Install Numpy (optional): run sudo pip install -U numpy
Install PyYAML and NLTK: run sudo pip install -U pyyaml nltk
Test installation: run python then type import nltk
2. 安装自带数据
nltk里有自带的数据,在idle里用命令
importnltk
nltk.download()
会出来一个