java comparator相等_Java Comparator thenComparingDouble()用法及代码示例

Java中Comparator接口的thenComparingDouble(java.util.function.ToDoubleFunction)方法将返回字典顺序比较器，并带有提取双精度排序键的函数。如果要对比较方法中相等的那些值应用另一个比较，则在比较方法之后应用此方法。

用法:

default Comparator thenComparingDouble(

ToDoubleFunction keyExtractor)

参数：此方法接受keyExtractor，该函数用于提取Double排序键。

返回值：此方法返回一个字典顺序比较器，由该字典比较器和Double排序键组成。

异常：如果参数为null，则此方法将引发NullPointerException。

以下示例程序旨在说明thenComparingDouble(java.util.function.ToDoubleFunction)方法：

示例1:

// Java program to demonstrate Comparator

// thenComparingDouble(ToDoubleFunction) method

import java.util.Arrays;

import java.util.Collections;

import java.util.Comparator;

import java.util.List;

public class GFG {

public static void main(String[] args)

{

List list = getStudentList();

Comparator comparator

= Comparator

.comparing(Student::getSchool)

.thenComparingDouble(Student::getpercentageMarks);

Collections.sort(list, comparator);

System.out.println("After sort");

list.forEach(s -> System.out.println(s));

}

public static List getStudentList()

{

Student s1 = new Student("Ram", 85.5, "SJV");

Student s2 = new Student("Shyam", 83.25, "MSH");

Student s3 = new Student("Mohan", 86.55, "SJV");

Student s4 = new Student("Sohan", 81.00, "MSH");

Student s5 = new Student("Rabi", 55.6, "SJV");

List list = Arrays.asList(s1, s2, s3, s4, s5);

return list;

}

}

class Student {

private String name;

private double percentageMarks;

private String school;

public Student(String name,

double percentageMarks,

String school)

{

this.name = name;

this.percentageMarks = percentageMarks;

this.school = school;

}

public String getName()

{

return name;

}

public void setName(String name)

{

this.name = name;

}

public double getpercentageMarks()

{

return percentageMarks;

}

public void setpercentageMarks(int percentageMarks)

{

this.percentageMarks = percentageMarks;

}

public String getSchool()

{

return school;

}

public void setSchool(String school)

{

this.school = school;

}

@Override

public String toString()

{

return "Student [name=" + name + ",

percentageMarks

= " + percentageMarks

+ ", school=" + school + "]";

}

}

IDE的控制台上打印的输出如下所示。

输出：

您可以在示例中看到，首先对学校进行排序，如果学校相同，则对百分比进行明智排序。

示例2:

// Java program to demonstrate Comparator

// thenComparingDouble(ToDoubleFunction)  method

import java.util.Arrays;

import java.util.Comparator;

import java.util.List;

public class GFG {

public static void main(String... args)

{

List list

= Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6);

try {

// apply thenComparingDouble

Comparator.comparing(list::get)

.thenComparingDouble(null);

}

catch (Exception e) {

System.out.printf("Exception:" + e);

}

}

}

控制台上打印的输出如下所示。

输出：