短信验证_阿里云短信服务的使用-----获取短信验证码

开通阿里云短信服务

• 申请签名和模板

• 下载pythonSDK

pip install aliyun-python-sdk-core

• 设置AK和SK

封装发短信代码utils/BaseView.py

1. import json
3. from aliyunsdkcore.client import AcsClient
4. from aliyunsdkcore.request import CommonRequest
5. from syl.settings import ALY_ACCESSKEY_SECRET, ALY_ACCESSKEY_ID
8. # phone = ""
9. # phone_code = ""
10. # data = {"code": phone_code}
13. def send_sms(phone, data):
14. # accessKeyId
15. # accessSecret
16. # cn-hangzhou
18. client = AcsClient('', '', 'cn-hangzhou')
20. request = CommonRequest()
21. request.set_accept_format('json')
22. request.set_domain('dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com')
23. request.set_method('POST')
24. request.set_protocol_type('https') # https | http
25. request.set_version('2017-05-25')
26. request.set_action_name('SendSms')
28. request.add_query_param('RegionId', "cn-hangzhou")
29. request.add_query_param('PhoneNumbers', phone)
30. request.add_query_param('SignName', "美多商城")
31. request.add_query_param('TemplateCode', "SMS_185212884")
32. request.add_query_param('TemplateParam', data)
34. response1 = client.do_action(request)
35. # python2: print(response)
36. res=json.loads(str(response1, encoding='utf-8'))

• 短信发送和验证的逻辑
• # verificationsapp/view.py 发送接口 #

1. #verificationsapp/VIEW.PY
3. class SendSMSCode(APIView):
4. def post(self, request):
5. # 获取数据
6. phone = request.data.get("phone")
7. image_code = request.data.get("image_code")
8. image_code_uuid = request.data.get("image_code_uuid")
9. print('=====================', phone, image_code_uuid, image_code)
10. # 验证数据
11. if not all([phone, image_code, image_code_uuid]):
12. return Response({"code": 4005, "msg": "参数不全"})
14. # 逻辑与入库
15. # 3、验证图片验证码是否正确
16. # 3.1连接redis
17. redis_cli = get_redis_connection("img_code")
18. # 3.2拿着uuid获取图片验证码
19. redis_img_code = redis_cli.get(image_code_uuid).decode('utf-8')
20. # 3.3比对redis里的code和发来的code是否一致
21. if image_code.lower() != redis_img_code.lower():
22. return Response({"code": 4009, "msg": "图片验证码错误"})
24. # 4、使用阿里云发送短信
25. # 4.1准备手机验证码
26. number = random.randint(100000, 999999)
27. data = {"code": number}
28. print(data)
29. # 4.2使用封装好的接口发送短信
30. send_sms(phone, data)
32. # 5.将短信验证码绑定并存入redis
33. redis_cli.setex(phone, 60 * 60, number)
35. # 6.删除image_code
36. redis_cli.delete(image_code_uuid)
38. return Response({"code": 0, "msg": "发送成功"})

后记

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