python如何升级numpy_python – 在Ubuntu 12.04上升级到numpy 1.8.0

我正在运行Ubuntu 12.04，默认情况下是NumPy 1.6.0(我已经安装了Python 2.7.3)。由于这个问题

polyfit() got an unexpected keyword argument ‘w’的答案，我需要升级它。

我从here下载了1.8.0版的.tar.gz软件包，将其解压缩，移动到文件夹中并运行命令：

python setup.py build --fcompiler=gnu95

python setup.py install --user

这导致NumPy不再加载到Spyder，现在显示错误：

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/spyderlib/scientific_startup.py", line 16, in

from pylab import * #analysis:ignore

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pylab.py", line 1, in

from matplotlib.pylab import *

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/matplotlib/__init__.py", line 165, in

from matplotlib.rcsetup import (defaultParams,

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/matplotlib/rcsetup.py", line 20, in

from matplotlib.colors import is_color_like

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/matplotlib/colors.py", line 52, in

import numpy as np

File "/home/gabriel/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/__init__.py", line 153, in

from . import add_newdocs

File "/home/gabriel/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/add_newdocs.py", line 13, in

from numpy.lib import add_newdoc

File "/home/gabriel/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/lib/__init__.py", line 8, in

from .type_check import *

File "/home/gabriel/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/lib/type_check.py", line 11, in

import numpy.core.numeric as _nx

File "/home/gabriel/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/core/__init__.py", line 6, in

from . import multiarray

ImportError: /home/gabriel/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/core/multiarray.so: undefined symbol: PyUnicodeUCS2_FromUnicode

加载它。当我尝试使用1.7.1版本时也是如此。

我尝试删除numpy：

sudo apt-get remove python-numpy

这也消除了matplotlib和scipy。所以我尝试重新安装它们：

sudo apt-get install python-numpy python-scipy python-matplotlib

但是这失败了错误：

from sre_constants import *

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/sre_constants.py", line 18, in

from _sre import MAXREPEAT

ImportError: cannot import name MAXREPEAT

现在我没有运行python，我甚至不知道如何回到以前的稳定版本。所以问题：我可以在我的系统中安装至少1.7.1版本，如果没有，我该怎么回到1.6.0版本呢？谢谢。