java jframe 屏闪_为什么继承自JFrame屏幕就会闪?

为什么继承自JFrame屏幕就会闪?

这是千里的一个例子,如果Clock继承自JFrame ,屏幕就会闪;如果像下面这个写,继承JPanel的话,就不会了.

这是为什么

import java.awt.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import java.util.*;

import java.text.*;

public class Clock extends JPanel implements Runnable

{

private JTextField jl;

private JPanel jp;

public Clock()

{

Thread c=new Thread(this);

c.start();

jp=new JPanel();

jl=new JTextField();

jl.setEditable(false);

jl.setHorizontalAlignment(jl.CENTER);

this.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

this.add(jp,BorderLayout.CENTER);

this.add(jl,BorderLayout.SOUTH);

}

public void run()

{

while(true)

{

this.repaint();

try

{

Thread.sleep(1000);

}

catch(Exception e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

public void paint(Graphics g)

{

super.paint(g);

Calendar cal=Calendar.getInstance();

DateFormat format=DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(DateFormat.LONG,DateFormat.LONG,this.getLocale());

jl.setText(format.format(cal.getTime()));

int min=Math.min(this.getSize().width,this.getSize().height);

int radix=(int)(min*0.8);

int kedu=(int)(radix*0.48);

int sl=(int)(radix*0.4);

int ml=(int)(sl*0.8);

int hl=(int)(ml*0.8);

int xo=this.getSize().width/2;

int yo=this.getSize().height/2;

for(int i=0;i<60;i++)

{

if(i%5==0)

{

g.drawLine((int)(kedu*0.92*(Math.sin(i*Math.PI/30))+xo),

(int)(yo-(kedu*0.92*(Math.cos(i*Math.PI/30)))),

(int)(xo+(radix/2)*(Math.sin(i*Math.PI/30))),

(int)(yo-(radix/2*(Math.cos(i*Math.PI/30)))));

if(i==0)

g.drawString(""+12,(int)(kedu*0.92*(Math.sin(i*Math.PI/30))+xo),

(int)(yo-(kedu*0.92*(Math.cos(i*Math.PI/30)))));

else

g.drawString(""+i/5,(int)(kedu*0.92*(Math.sin(i*Math.PI/30))+xo),

(int)(yo-(kedu*0.92*(Math.cos(i*Math.PI/30)))));

}

g.drawLine((int)(kedu*(Math.sin(i*Math.PI/30))+xo),

(int)(yo-(kedu*(Math.cos(i*Math.PI/30)))),

(int)(xo+(radix/2)*(Math.sin(i*Math.PI/30))),

(int)(yo-(radix/2*(Math.cos(i*Math.PI/30)))));

}

g.drawOval((this.getSize().width-radix)/2,(this.getSize().height-radix)/2,radix,radix);

Graphics2D gg=(Graphics2D)g;

gg.setColor(Color.MAGENTA);

gg.setStroke(new BasicStroke(4.5f));

gg.drawLine(xo,yo,xo+(int)(hl*Math.sin((cal.get(Calendar.MINUTE)/60.0+cal.get(Calendar.HOUR))*

Math.PI/6)),yo-(int)((hl*Math.cos((cal.get(Calendar.MINUTE)/60.0+cal.get(Calendar.HOUR))*

Math.PI/6))));

gg.setColor(Color.BLUE);

gg.setStroke(new BasicStroke(2.7f));

gg.drawLine(xo,yo,xo+(int)(ml*Math.sin(cal.get(Calendar.MINUTE)*Math.PI/30)),

yo-(int)(ml*Math.cos(cal.get(Calendar.MINUTE)*Math.PI/30)));

gg.setStroke(new BasicStroke(1.0f));

gg.setColor(Color.RED);

gg.drawLine(xo,yo,xo+(int)(sl*Math.sin(cal.get(Calendar.SECOND)*Math.PI/30)),

yo-(int)(sl*Math.cos(cal.get(Calendar.SECOND)*Math.PI/30)));

}

public static void main(String args[])

{

Clock clock=new Clock();

JFrame jf=new JFrame();

jf.add(clock,BorderLayout.CENTER);

jf.setVisible(true);

jf.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

jf.setSize(400,400);

//clock.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

//clock.setSize(400,400);

//clock.setVisible(true);

}

}