python读二进制数据_在python中读取二进制数据

阅读数据(简答)

从标题中确定网格的大小(n_rowsxn_cols = 448×304)后(见下文),您可以使用numpy.frombuffer简单地读取数据.

import numpy as np

#...

#Get data from Numpy buffer

dt = np.dtype(('>u1', (n_rows, n_cols)))

x = np.frombuffer(filecontent[300:], dt) #we know the data starts from idx 300 onwards

#Remove unnecessary dimension that numpy gave us

x = x[0,:,:]

‘> u1’指定数据的格式,在这种情况下,大小为1字节的无符号整数,即big-endian格式.

用matplotlib.pyplot绘制它

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

#...

plt.imshow(x, extent=[0,3,-3,3], aspect="auto")

plt.show()

extent =选项只是指定轴值,您可以将它们更改为lat / lon(例如从头部解析)

.unpack()中的错误说明

The string must contain exactly the amount of data re